我需要实现以上功能的mysql语句
时间: 2023-11-30 20:02:39 浏览: 67
好的,以下是实现以上功能的 MySQL 语句:
1. 创建运动会表(Competition):
```
CREATE TABLE `Competition` (
`competition_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`competition_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`competition_date` DATE NOT NULL,
`competition_location` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`competition_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
```
2. 创建运动项目表(Event):
```
CREATE TABLE `Event` (
`event_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`event_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`event_rule` VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
`event_max_participant` INT NOT NULL,
`competition_id` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`event_id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`competition_id`) REFERENCES `Competition` (`competition_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
```
3. 创建运动员表(Athlete):
```
CREATE TABLE `Athlete` (
`athlete_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`athlete_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`athlete_gender` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
`athlete_age` INT NOT NULL,
`athlete_idcard` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`athlete_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
```
4. 创建报名表(Registration):
```
CREATE TABLE `Registration` (
`registration_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`athlete_id` INT NOT NULL,
`event_id` INT NOT NULL,
`registration_time` DATETIME NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`registration_id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`athlete_id`) REFERENCES `Athlete` (`athlete_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`event_id`) REFERENCES `Event` (`event_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
```
通过以上 SQL 语句创建表后,就可以进行数据的增删改查等操作了。例如,向运动会表插入一条记录的语句如下:
```
INSERT INTO `Competition` (`competition_name`, `competition_date`, `competition_location`) VALUES ('2021年全国青年田径比赛', '2021-09-01', '上海市田径中心');
```
另外,由于运动员和运动项目之间是多对多的关系,需要设计一个中间表,例如:
```
CREATE TABLE `Athlete_Event` (
`athlete_id` INT NOT NULL,
`event_id` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`athlete_id`, `event_id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`athlete_id`) REFERENCES `Athlete` (`athlete_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`event_id`) REFERENCES `Event` (`event_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
```
以上就是实现运动会报名系统的 MySQL 语句。
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