EDA数字钟设计(verilog)
时间: 2023-09-18 19:05:41 浏览: 306
对于EDA数字钟的设计,我们需要定义以下模块:
1. 时钟模块:用于生成定时脉冲信号,可以使用FPGA芯片内部的时钟模块或外部晶振。
2. 时分秒计数器模块:用于计算时分秒,可以使用计数器或状态机实现。
3. 数码管驱动模块:用于控制数码管的亮灭,可以使用LED驱动芯片或直接控制FPGA的IO口。
4. 按键扫描模块:用于检测按键输入,可以使用矩阵键盘扫描或直接检测IO口输入。
下面是一个简单的EDA数字钟的Verilog代码实现:
```verilog
module clock(
input clk, // 时钟输入
input rst, // 复位输入
output reg [3:0] hour_out, // 小时显示输出
output reg [3:0] min_out, // 分钟显示输出
output reg [3:0] sec_out // 秒钟显示输出
);
reg [23:0] count; // 计数器
reg [3:0] hour; // 小时计数器
reg [3:0] min; // 分钟计数器
reg [3:0] sec; // 秒钟计数器
// 时钟计数
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst)
begin
if (rst) begin
count <= 0;
hour <= 0;
min <= 0;
sec <= 0;
end
else begin
count <= count + 1;
if (count == 24000000) begin
count <= 0;
sec <= sec + 1;
if (sec == 10) begin
sec <= 0;
min <= min + 1;
if (min == 10) begin
min <= 0;
hour <= hour + 1;
if (hour == 24) begin
hour <= 0;
end
end
end
end
end
end
// 数码管显示
always @(hour or min or sec)
begin
case (hour)
0: hour_out = 4'b0000;
1: hour_out = 4'b0001;
2: hour_out = 4'b0010;
3: hour_out = 4'b0011;
4: hour_out = 4'b0100;
5: hour_out = 4'b0101;
6: hour_out = 4'b0110;
7: hour_out = 4'b0111;
8: hour_out = 4'b1000;
9: hour_out = 4'b1001;
10: hour_out = 4'b1010;
11: hour_out = 4'b1011;
12: hour_out = 4'b1100;
13: hour_out = 4'b1101;
14: hour_out = 4'b1110;
15: hour_out = 4'b1111;
default: hour_out = 4'b0000;
endcase
case (min)
0: min_out = 4'b0000;
1: min_out = 4'b0001;
2: min_out = 4'b0010;
3: min_out = 4'b0011;
4: min_out = 4'b0100;
5: min_out = 4'b0101;
6: min_out = 4'b0110;
7: min_out = 4'b0111;
8: min_out = 4'b1000;
9: min_out = 4'b1001;
default: min_out = 4'b0000;
endcase
case (sec)
0: sec_out = 4'b0000;
1: sec_out = 4'b0001;
2: sec_out = 4'b0010;
3: sec_out = 4'b0011;
4: sec_out = 4'b0100;
5: sec_out = 4'b0101;
6: sec_out = 4'b0110;
7: sec_out = 4'b0111;
8: sec_out = 4'b1000;
9: sec_out = 4'b1001;
default: sec_out = 4'b0000;
endcase
end
endmodule
```
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