写一段pcap文件转scv的python代码,要求可以统计流持续时间,在正向上包的数量, 在反向上包的数量
时间: 2024-06-10 21:06:04 浏览: 176
好的,下面是pcap文件转scv的Python代码,能够统计流持续时间,在正向上包的数量, 在反向上包的数量:
```python
import csv
import time
import dpkt
def pcap_to_csv(pcap_file):
# 打开pcap文件,读取其中所有数据包
with open(pcap_file, 'rb') as f:
pcap = dpkt.pcap.Reader(f)
rows = []
# 用于存储每个流的信息
flows = {}
# 遍历每个数据包
for ts, buf in pcap:
# 解析数据包的头部
eth = dpkt.ethernet.Ethernet(buf)
ip = eth.data
tcp = ip.data
# 判断是否为TCP数据包
if isinstance(tcp, dpkt.tcp.TCP):
# 获取TCP头部信息
src_ip = '.'.join(map(str, map(ord, list(ip.src))))
dst_ip = '.'.join(map(str, map(ord, list(ip.dst))))
src_port = tcp.sport
dst_port = tcp.dport
# 根据5元组信息,确定流的唯一ID
if (src_ip, dst_ip, src_port, dst_port) in flows:
flow_id = (src_ip, dst_ip, src_port, dst_port)
flow = flows[flow_id]
# 更新流结束时间
flow['end_time'] = ts
# 根据数据包方向,更新包计数器
if flow['src_ip'] == src_ip:
flow['src_pkts'] += 1
else:
flow['dst_pkts'] += 1
else:
flow_id = (dst_ip, src_ip, dst_port, src_port)
flow = {
'src_ip': src_ip,
'dst_ip': dst_ip,
'src_port': src_port,
'dst_port': dst_port,
'start_time': ts,
'end_time': ts,
'src_pkts': 1,
'dst_pkts': 0
}
flows[flow_id] = flow
# 每1000个数据包输出一次进度
if len(flows) % 1000 == 0:
print('{} features have been extracted.'.format(len(flows)))
# 将流信息存储到CSV文件中
with open('flows.csv', 'w', newline='') as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
writer.writerow(['src_ip', 'dst_ip', 'src_port', 'dst_port',
'start_time', 'end_time', 'duration', 'src_pkts', 'dst_pkts'])
for flow in flows.values():
duration = flow['end_time'] - flow['start_time']
writer.writerow([
flow['src_ip'],
flow['dst_ip'],
flow['src_port'],
flow['dst_port'],
time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(flow['start_time'])),
time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(flow['end_time'])),
duration,
flow['src_pkts'],
flow['dst_pkts']
])
pcap_to_csv('example.pcap')
```
以上代码会将pcap文件中的数据包转换为CSV格式,并统计流持续时间,在正向和反向上的包的数量。请注意,这段代码的正确性取决于输入的pcap文件中是否包含TCP数据包。
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