写一段arduino下esp32通过mesh组网后个个节点进行ota升级的程序
时间: 2024-04-26 09:24:46 浏览: 310
以下是一个基于Arduino的ESP32 Mesh网络中,进行OTA升级的示例代码:
```C++
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <ESPAsyncWebServer.h>
#include <Update.h>
#include <Preferences.h>
#include <esp_ota_ops.h>
#include <esp_wifi.h>
#include <esp_mesh.h>
#define MESH_PREFIX "mesh_network"
#define MESH_PASSWORD "mesh_password"
#define MESH_PORT 5555
#define OTA_SERVER_PORT 80
#define OTA_UPDATE_FILENAME "/update"
AsyncWebServer server(OTA_SERVER_PORT);
Preferences preferences;
esp_ota_handle_t ota_handle;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.disconnect();
preferences.begin("ota", false);
preferences.putUInt("version", 0);
preferences.end();
meshSetup();
server.on("/ota", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest *request){
request->send(200, "text/plain", "Hello, OTA!");
});
server.on(OTA_UPDATE_FILENAME, HTTP_POST, [](AsyncWebServerRequest *request){
Serial.println("OTA update started");
if (Update.hasError()) {
Serial.printf("Update error: %s\n", Update.errorString());
request->send(500, "text/plain", "OTA update failed");
} else {
preferences.begin("ota", false);
preferences.putUInt("version", Update.getSketchSize());
preferences.end();
request->send(200, "text/plain", "OTA update succeeded");
ESP.restart();
}
}, [](AsyncWebServerRequest *request, String filename, size_t index, uint8_t *data, size_t len, bool final){
if (!index) {
Update.begin(UPDATE_SIZE_UNKNOWN);
Serial.printf("OTA update started: %s\n", filename.c_str());
}
if (Update.write(data, len) != len) {
Serial.printf("Update error: %s\n", Update.errorString());
request->send(500, "text/plain", "OTA update failed");
}
if (final) {
if (Update.end(true)) {
Serial.printf("Update succeeded: %u bytes\n", index + len);
} else {
Serial.printf("Update error: %s\n", Update.errorString());
request->send(500, "text/plain", "OTA update failed");
}
}
});
server.begin();
}
void loop() {
meshUpdate();
if (mesh.getNodeList().size() > 0) {
if (!ota_handle) {
preferences.begin("ota", false);
uint32_t version = preferences.getUInt("version", 0);
preferences.end();
if (version < mesh.getNodeList().size()) {
Serial.printf("Starting OTA update to version %u\n", mesh.getNodeList().size());
WiFiClient client;
if (client.connect(mesh.getNodeList()[0].address, OTA_SERVER_PORT)) {
client.print(String("GET ") + OTA_UPDATE_FILENAME + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
"Host: " + mesh.getNodeList()[0].address.toString() + "\r\n" +
"Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
while (client.connected()) {
String line = client.readStringUntil('\n');
if (line == "\r") {
break;
}
}
while (client.available()) {
String line = client.readStringUntil('\n');
if (line.startsWith("Content-Length: ")) {
uint32_t size = line.substring(16).toInt();
if (Update.begin(size)) {
while (client.available()) {
uint8_t data[512];
int len = client.read(data, sizeof(data));
if (len > 0) {
Update.write(data, len);
}
}
if (Update.end(true)) {
Serial.println("OTA update succeeded");
preferences.begin("ota", false);
preferences.putUInt("version", mesh.getNodeList().size());
preferences.end();
ESP.restart();
} else {
Serial.printf("OTA update error: %s\n", Update.errorString());
}
}
break;
}
}
} else {
Serial.println("Failed to connect to OTA server");
}
}
}
} else {
if (ota_handle) {
esp_ota_end(ota_handle);
ota_handle = 0;
Serial.println("OTA update aborted");
}
}
}
```
在这个示例代码中,首先通过 `meshSetup()` 函数进行Mesh网络的初始化和连接,这个函数的具体实现可以参考ESP-IDF的Mesh网络示例代码。然后创建了一个AsyncWebServer实例,用于接收OTA固件升级请求。在OTA升级请求的处理函数中,通过Update库进行固件升级,并将新的固件大小存储在Preferences中。在主循环中,每当Mesh网络中有新的节点连接时,就会检查是否需要进行OTA升级,如果需要,则通过WiFiClient连接OTA服务器,下载最新的OTA固件,并进行升级。在升级完成后,设备会自动重启,在重启后,新的固件就会生效。
需要注意的是,这只是一个简单的示例代码,实际应用中还需要进行更多的测试和优化,确保OTA升级的稳定和安全。同时,OTA升级的过程也需要注意网络带宽和设备存储空间等因素,避免对网络和设备造成过大的负担。
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