centos7 apache用户组认证配置案例
时间: 2023-11-16 12:49:53 浏览: 238
以下是在CentOS 7上配置Apache用户组认证的步骤:
1. 安装Apache和htpasswd
在终端中运行以下命令安装Apache和htpasswd:
```
sudo yum install httpd
sudo yum install httpd-tools
```
2. 创建认证文件
在终端中运行以下命令创建一个名为“auth”的文件夹,并在其中创建一个名为“password”的文件:
```
sudo mkdir /etc/httpd/auth
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/auth/password username
```
其中,“username”是要设置的用户名。运行上述命令后,您将被要求输入密码。输入并确认密码后,一个新的密码文件将创建在“/etc/httpd/auth/password”路径下。
3. 创建虚拟主机
在终端中运行以下命令创建一个名为“mywebsite”的虚拟主机:
```
sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/mywebsite.conf
```
在文件中添加以下内容:
```
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName mywebsite.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/mywebsite
<Directory /var/www/mywebsite>
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Restricted Content"
AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/auth/password
Require user username
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
```
其中,“mywebsite.com”是您的网站的域名,“/var/www/mywebsite”是您的网站的根目录,而“username”是您在第2步中创建的用户名。
4. 重新启动Apache
在终端中运行以下命令重新启动Apache:
```
sudo systemctl restart httpd.service
```
现在,您的网站将受到Apache用户组认证的保护。访问网站时,您将被要求输入用户名和密码才能访问受限内容。
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