stm32f407光敏电阻传感器代码
时间: 2023-07-02 18:14:58 浏览: 281
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以下是基于STM32F407的光敏电阻传感器代码示例:
```c
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#define ADC3_DR_ADDRESS ((uint32_t)0x4001224C)
ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
__IO uint16_t ADC3ConvertedValue[1];
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC3, ENABLE);
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA2, ENABLE);
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void DMA_Configuration(void)
{
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_2;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADC3_DR_ADDRESS;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)&ADC3ConvertedValue;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 1;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_HalfFull;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
DMA_Init(DMA2_Stream0, &DMA_InitStructure);
DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Stream0, ENABLE);
}
void ADC_Configuration(void)
{
ADC_CommonInitTypeDef ADC_CommonInitStructure;
ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Prescaler = ADC_Prescaler_Div2;
ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAAccessMode_Disabled;
ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TwoSamplingDelay_5Cycles;
ADC_CommonInit(&ADC_CommonInitStructure);
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution = ADC_Resolution_12b;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = DISABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_None;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfConversion = 1;
ADC_Init(ADC3, &ADC_InitStructure);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_10, 1, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
ADC_DMARequestAfterLastTransferCmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
ADC_DMACmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
ADC_Cmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
}
int main(void)
{
RCC_Configuration();
GPIO_Configuration();
DMA_Configuration();
ADC_Configuration();
while (1)
{
// 等待DMA传输完成
while (DMA_GetFlagStatus(DMA2_Stream0, DMA_FLAG_TCIF0) == RESET);
// 重置DMA标志位
DMA_ClearFlag(DMA2_Stream0, DMA_FLAG_TCIF0);
// 获取光敏电阻传感器测量值
uint16_t light = ADC3ConvertedValue[0];
// 处理测量值
// ...
// 睡眠一段时间
Delay(100);
}
}
```
在此示例中,使用了DMA来获取ADC测量值,这样可以降低CPU占用率。在`while(1)`循环中,等待DMA传输完成并获取ADC测量值,然后对测量值进行处理,最后睡眠一段时间。请注意,此示例仅供参考,您需要根据您的具体硬件和应用程序对其进行修改。
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