使用python写从{"MsgType": 4002, "MsgSequence": 978, "DeviceSN": "qxwz0007", "Timestamp": 1678177163410, "CoordinateSystem": 1, "PtcSize": 21, "PtcList": [ {"Id": 1233, "Timestamp": 1678177163410, "IsTracked": 2, "Type": 1, "PlateNum": "None", "Length": 490.0, "Width": 180, "Height": 145, "Lon": 120.4489336, "Lat": 31.600737, "Ele": 12.9073119, "XPos": 58.6922748, "YPos": 23.1289603, "PosConfidence": 8, "Speed": 0.0722669, "Heading": 14.3506278, "VehType": 10, "VehColor": -1, "EnterLane": -1, "ExportLane": -1, "Lane": 0, "ToStop": -1, "CrossName": ""}]}该数据中获取id的值
时间: 2023-04-02 14:01:28 浏览: 135
可以使用以下代码获取id的值:
```python
data = {"MsgType": 4002, "MsgSequence": 978, "DeviceSN": "qxwz0007", "Timestamp": 167817716341, "CoordinateSystem": 1, "PtcSize": 21, "PtcList": [{"Id": 1233, "Timestamp": 167817716341, "IsTracked": 2, "Type": 1, "PlateNum": "None", "Length": 490., "Width": 180, "Height": 145, "Lon": 120.4489336, "Lat": 31.600737, "Ele": 12.9073119, "XPos": 58.6922748, "YPos": 23.1289603, "PosConfidence": 8, "Speed": .0722669, "Heading": 14.3506278, "VehType": 10, "VehColor": -1, "EnterLane": -1, "ExportLane": -1, "Lane": , "ToStop": -1, "CrossName": ""}]}
id_value = data["PtcList"][]["Id"]
print(id_value)
```
输出结果为:
```
1233
```
相关问题
使用python写从文件MockServer.log读取{"MsgType": 4002, "MsgSequence": 978, "DeviceSN": "qxwz0007", "Timestamp": 1678177163410, "CoordinateSystem": 1, "PtcSize": 21, "PtcList": [ {"Id": 1233, "Timestamp": 1678177163410, "IsTracked": 2, "Type": 1, "PlateNum": "None", "Length": 490.0, "Width": 180, "Height": 145, "Lon": 120.4489336, "Lat": 31.600737, "Ele": 12.9073119, "XPos": 58.6922748, "YPos": 23.1289603, "PosConfidence": 8, "Speed": 0.0722669, "Heading": 14.3506278, "VehType": 10, "VehColor": -1, "EnterLane": -1, "ExportLane": -1, "Lane": 0, "ToStop": -1, "CrossName": ""}]}循环读取该文件中数据中所有id的值
可以使用以下代码实现:
```python
import json
with open('MockServer.log', 'r') as f:
data = f.readlines()
for line in data:
try:
json_data = json.loads(line)
if json_data['MsgType'] == 4002:
for ptc in json_data['PtcList']:
print(ptc['Id'])
except:
continue
```
这段代码会循环读取文件中的每一行数据,将其转换为 JSON 格式,并判断是否为 MsgType 为 4002 的数据。如果是,则遍历其中的 PtcList,输出每个 Ptc 的 Id 值。
method: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 1, ""), payload: t.getPayload_asB64(), msgId: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 3, "0"), msgType: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 4, 0), offset: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 5, "0"), needWrdsStore: i.Message.getBooleanFieldWithDefault(t, 6, !1), wrdsVersion: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 7, "0"), wrdsSubKey: i.Message.getFieldWithDefault(t, 8, ""),这个protobuf怎么用python写
这段代码可以按照以下步骤使用 Python 的 protobuf 库进行编解码:
1. 定义消息结构体
首先,你需要使用 Protocol Buffer 编译器创建一个 `.proto` 文件,并在其中定义消息结构体。假设该消息结构体名为 `Message`,`.proto` 文件如下:
```
syntax = "proto3";
message Message {
string field1 = 1;
bytes payload = 2;
string msgId = 3;
int32 msgType = 4;
string offset = 5;
bool needWrdsStore = 6;
string wrdsVersion = 7;
string wrdsSubKey = 8;
}
```
2. 生成 Python 代码
使用以下命令使用编译器生成 Python 代码:
```
protoc message.proto --python_out=.
```
这将生成一个名为 `message_pb2.py` 的文件。
3. 编码
现在,你可以使用 `message_pb2` 模块中的 `Message` 类创建一个消息对象,并设置其字段值:
```python
import message_pb2
# 创建消息对象
message = message_pb2.Message()
message.field1 = "value1"
message.payload = b"payload_data"
message.msgId = "message_id"
message.msgType = 1
message.offset = "offset_value"
message.needWrdsStore = True
message.wrdsVersion = "1.0"
message.wrdsSubKey = "sub_key"
```
4. 序列化
使用 `SerializeToString` 方法将消息对象序列化为二进制数据:
```python
data = message.SerializeToString()
```
5. 解码
使用 `ParseFromString` 方法将二进制数据解码为消息对象:
```python
# 解码为消息对象
message = message_pb2.Message()
message.ParseFromString(data)
# 访问消息字段值
print(message.field1)
print(message.payload)
print(message.msgId)
print(message.msgType)
print(message.offset)
print(message.needWrdsStore)
print(message.wrdsVersion)
print(message.wrdsSubKey)
```
以上代码将输出:
```
value1
b'payload_data'
message_id
1
offset_value
True
1.0
sub_key
```
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