用java语言设计一个简单的学生信息管理系统，能够实现以下功能：添加学生信息（至少包括姓名、年龄、性别、成绩），删除学生信息（根据姓名，修改学生信息（根据姓名，可修改姓名、年龄、性别、成绩等），查询学生信息（根据姓名，能够输出该学生的所有信息）具有无效输入检测功能并反馈

以下是一个简单的学生信息管理系统的Java代码：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentManagementSystem {
    // 存储学生信息的列表
    private ArrayList<Student> students;
    // 用于从控制台接收输入的Scanner对象
    private Scanner scanner;

    public StudentManagementSystem() {
        students = new ArrayList<>();
        scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    }

    // 添加学生信息
    public void addStudent() {
        System.out.println("请输入学生姓名：");
        String name = scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生年龄：");
        int age = scanner.nextInt();
        scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生性别：");
        String gender = scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生成绩：");
        double score = scanner.nextDouble();
        scanner.nextLine();

        Student student = new Student(name, age, gender, score);
        students.add(student);
        System.out.println("学生信息添加成功！");
    }

    // 删除学生信息
    public void deleteStudent() {
        System.out.println("请输入要删除的学生姓名：");
        String name = scanner.nextLine();
        boolean found = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < students.size(); i++) {
            if (students.get(i).getName().equals(name)) {
                students.remove(i);
                found = true;
                System.out.println("学生信息删除成功！");
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) {
            System.out.println("没有找到该学生！");
        }
    }

    // 修改学生信息
    public void modifyStudent() {
        System.out.println("请输入要修改的学生姓名：");
        String name = scanner.nextLine();
        boolean found = false;
        for (Student student : students) {
            if (student.getName().equals(name)) {
                System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生姓名（不修改请输入空格）：");
                String newName = scanner.nextLine();
                if (!newName.equals("")) {
                    student.setName(newName);
                }
                System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生年龄（不修改请输入0）：");
                int newAge = scanner.nextInt();
                scanner.nextLine();
                if (newAge != 0) {
                    student.setAge(newAge);
                }
                System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生性别（不修改请输入空格）：");
                String newGender = scanner.nextLine();
                if (!newGender.equals("")) {
                    student.setGender(newGender);
                }
                System.out.println("请输入修改后的学生成绩（不修改请输入0）：");
                double newScore = scanner.nextDouble();
                scanner.nextLine();
                if (newScore != 0) {
                    student.setScore(newScore);
                }
                found = true;
                System.out.println("学生信息修改成功！");
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) {
            System.out.println("没有找到该学生！");
        }
    }

    // 查询学生信息
    public void queryStudent() {
        System.out.println("请输入要查询的学生姓名：");
        String name = scanner.nextLine();
        boolean found = false;
        for (Student student : students) {
            if (student.getName().equals(name)) {
                System.out.println(student);
                found = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) {
            System.out.println("没有找到该学生！");
        }
    }

    // 显示所有学生信息
    public void showAllStudents() {
        if (students.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("没有学生信息！");
        } else {
            for (Student student : students) {
                System.out.println(student);
            }
        }
    }

    // 启动学生信息管理系统
    public void start() {
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("欢迎使用学生信息管理系统！");
            System.out.println("请选择您要进行的操作：");
            System.out.println("1. 添加学生信息");
            System.out.println("2. 删除学生信息");
            System.out.println("3. 修改学生信息");
            System.out.println("4. 查询学生信息");
            System.out.println("5. 显示所有学生信息");
            System.out.println("0. 退出系统");
            int choice = scanner.nextInt();
            scanner.nextLine();
            switch (choice) {
                case 0:
                    System.out.println("谢谢使用学生信息管理系统！");
                    return;
                case 1:
                    addStudent();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    deleteStudent();
                    break;
                case 3:
                    modifyStudent();
                    break;
                case 4:
                    queryStudent();
                    break;
                case 5:
                    showAllStudents();
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("无效的选项，请重新输入！");
                    break;
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        StudentManagementSystem system = new StudentManagementSystem();
        system.start();
    }
}

class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String gender;
    private double score;

    public Student(String name, int age, String gender, double score) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.gender = gender;
        this.score = score;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public double getScore() {
        return score;
    }

    public void setScore(double score) {
        this.score = score;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "姓名：" + name + "，年龄：" + age + "，性别：" + gender + "，成绩：" + score;
    }
}