flagstatus = (USART_REG_VAL2(usart_periph, int_flag) & BIT(USART_BIT_POS2(int_flag)));
时间: 2024-05-27 12:08:46 浏览: 201
这段代码是在使用宏定义来获取USART的中断标志位。其中,usart_periph为USART外设的指针,int_flag为中断标志位在寄存器中的偏移量,USART_REG_VAL2和USART_BIT_POS2也是宏定义。BIT是一个位操作宏,将一个数值左移n位,生成一个具有第n位为1的二进制数。
具体地,`USART_REG_VAL2(usart_periph, int_flag)`会返回usart_periph指向的USART外设在int_flag偏移量处的寄存器的值,然后将这个值与`(1 << USART_BIT_POS2(int_flag))`进行按位与操作,得到中断标志位的状态。最后,将flagstatus变量赋值为这个状态值。
相关问题
对stm32f103c8t6单片机,要求Timer1产生250Hz的定时器中断,在中断服务函数内,ADC单次采样adcin7,adcin8,adcin9三个通道的信号,并通过usart2发送三路ADC采样数值,此外还需要满足:在相邻的两次中断分别让两个GPIO交替产生1ms正脉冲信号
好的,下面是基本的代码框架,您可以在此基础上进行修改和完善:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void USART2_Config(void);
void ADC_Config(void);
void GPIO_Config(void);
void TIM_Config(void);
volatile uint32_t adc_val[3]; // 用于存放ADC采样值
volatile uint32_t pulse_count = 0; // 用于计数产生的正脉冲数量
int main(void)
{
USART2_Config();
ADC_Config();
GPIO_Config();
TIM_Config();
while (1)
{
// 在此添加其他需要实现的代码
}
}
void USART2_Config(void)
{
// 配置USART2,使其能够发送数据
// 在此添加代码
}
void ADC_Config(void)
{
// 配置ADC1,使其能够单次采样ADC通道7、8、9
// 在此添加代码
}
void GPIO_Config(void)
{
// 配置GPIO,使其能够产生输出信号
// 在此添加代码
}
void TIM_Config(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
// 配置TIM1,使其产生250Hz的定时器中断
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 799;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 71;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM1, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, ENABLE);
// 配置TIM1中断
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM1_UP_TIM16_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
TIM_ITConfig(TIM1, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
}
void TIM1_UP_TIM16_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM1, TIM_IT_Update) != RESET)
{
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM1, TIM_IT_Update);
// 让两个GPIO交替产生1ms正脉冲信号
if (pulse_count % 2 == 0)
{
// 在此添加GPIO输出代码
}
else
{
// 在此添加GPIO输出代码
}
pulse_count++;
// 单次采样ADC通道7、8、9,并将采样结果存入变量adc_val中
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
while (!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_EOC));
adc_val[0] = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);
while (!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_EOC));
adc_val[1] = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);
while (!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_EOC));
adc_val[2] = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);
// 将采样结果发送给USART2
char buffer[50];
sprintf(buffer, "ADC Value: %d, %d, %d\n", adc_val[0], adc_val[1], adc_val[2]);
USART_SendData(USART2, buffer);
while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART2, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
}
}
```
需要注意的是,此代码框架只是一个大致的参考,您需要根据具体的硬件和需求进行修改和完善。
stm32f103c8t6串口2发送AT+LOCATION=1指令给EC01g,并解析GPS数据,stm32库函数版本的代码
以下是基于STM32库函数的STM32F103C8T6串口2发送AT+LOCATION=1指令给EC01g,并解析GPS数据的代码,仅供参考:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define GPS_BUFFER_SIZE 256
#define GPS_TIMEOUT 1000
uint8_t gps_buffer[GPS_BUFFER_SIZE];
uint8_t gps_data_available = 0;
void USART2_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (USART_GetITStatus(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
{
static uint16_t gps_buffer_index = 0;
uint8_t temp = USART_ReceiveData(USART2);
if ((temp == '\n') && (gps_buffer_index > 0))
{
gps_buffer[gps_buffer_index] = '\0';
gps_buffer_index = 0;
gps_data_available = 1;
}
else
{
gps_buffer[gps_buffer_index++] = temp;
}
}
}
void USART2_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE);
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
}
void USART2_SendString(const char *str)
{
while (*str)
{
while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART2, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
USART_SendData(USART2, *str++);
}
}
uint8_t GPS_WaitForResponse(const char *response, uint32_t timeout)
{
uint32_t start_time = 0;
uint8_t response_index = 0;
uint8_t response_length = strlen(response);
uint8_t response_found = 0;
start_time = SysTick->VAL;
while ((SysTick->VAL - start_time) < timeout)
{
if (gps_data_available)
{
gps_data_available = 0;
if (strstr((const char *)gps_buffer, response))
{
response_found = 1;
break;
}
}
}
return response_found;
}
void GPS_GetData(char *data)
{
strncpy(data, (const char *)&gps_buffer[9], 18);
data[18] = '\0';
}
int main(void)
{
char gps_data[19];
uint8_t response_received = 0;
SystemInit();
SysTick_Config(SystemCoreClock / 1000);
USART2_Init();
while (1)
{
USART2_SendString("AT+LOCATION=1\r\n");
response_received = GPS_WaitForResponse("+LOCATION:", GPS_TIMEOUT);
if (response_received)
{
GPS_GetData(gps_data);
// Do something with the GPS data
}
else
{
// Handle timeout error
}
// Wait for some time before sending the next request
Delay(5000);
}
}
```
以上代码仅供参考,具体实现可能需要根据实际情况进行修改和调整。
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