前端传file 文件,后端实现断点上传oss的代码
时间: 2024-02-03 09:12:40 浏览: 79
前端传file文件可以使用HTML5的FormData对象实现,其中包含一个File类型的字段。后端实现断点上传oss的代码可以参考以下示例代码:
```python
import oss2
import os
from flask import Flask, request
app = Flask(__name__)
# 初始化OSS客户端
auth = oss2.Auth('<AccessKeyId>', '<AccessKeySecret>')
bucket = oss2.Bucket(auth, '<Endpoint>', '<BucketName>')
@app.route('/upload', methods=['POST'])
def upload():
file = request.files.get('file')
chunk_size = 1024 * 1024 # 每个分片的大小,这里设置为1MB
object_name = file.filename # 对象名称,这里使用文件名作为对象名
# 判断是否有上传记录,如果有则继续上传,如果没有则从头开始上传
if 'upload_id' in request.args and 'part_number' in request.args:
upload_id = request.args.get('upload_id')
part_number = int(request.args.get('part_number'))
part = request.data
bucket.upload_part(object_name, upload_id, part_number, part)
return 'Part uploaded successfully'
# 初始化分片上传
upload_id = bucket.init_multipart_upload(object_name).upload_id
# 上传所有分片
parts = []
part_number = 1
while True:
part = file.read(chunk_size)
if not part:
break
bucket.upload_part(object_name, upload_id, part_number, part)
parts.append(oss2.models.PartInfo(part_number, oss2.utils.calc_md5(part, len(part))))
part_number += 1
# 完成分片上传
bucket.complete_multipart_upload(object_name, upload_id, parts)
return 'File uploaded successfully'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
```
上述代码使用Flask框架实现了一个上传接口,前端可以通过POST请求将文件上传到该接口。后端将文件分成多个分片,然后逐个上传到OSS,并记录上传记录。如果上传过程中出现中断,可以利用上传记录继续上传未上传完成的分片。最后完成所有分片上传后,调用`complete_multipart_upload`方法完成分片上传。
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