帮我写一段TMS320F28335要通过spi读写cav25128芯片,spi的初始化代码,要兼容普通gpio模拟spi
时间: 2023-08-18 19:06:21 浏览: 195
好的,以下是TMS320F28335通过SPI读写cav25128芯片的初始化代码,同时兼容普通GPIO模拟SPI:
```c
#include "F28335_spi.h"
#define GPIO_SIM_SPI_MISO GPIO_Number_0
#define GPIO_SIM_SPI_MOSI GPIO_Number_1
#define GPIO_SIM_SPI_SCLK GPIO_Number_2
#define GPIO_SIM_SPI_CS GPIO_Number_3
void GPIO_SIM_SPI_Init(void)
{
EALLOW;
GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO0 = 0; // Configure GPIO0 as MISO
GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO1 = 0; // Configure GPIO1 as MOSI
GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO2 = 0; // Configure GPIO2 as SCLK
GpioCtrlRegs.GPAMUX1.bit.GPIO3 = 0; // Configure GPIO3 as CS
GpioCtrlRegs.GPADIR.bit.GPIO0 = 0; // Configure GPIO0 as input
GpioCtrlRegs.GPADIR.bit.GPIO1 = 1; // Configure GPIO1 as output
GpioCtrlRegs.GPADIR.bit.GPIO2 = 1; // Configure GPIO2 as output
GpioCtrlRegs.GPADIR.bit.GPIO3 = 1; // Configure GPIO3 as output
EDIS;
}
void SPI_Init(void)
{
EALLOW;
SysCtrlRegs.PCLKCR0.bit.SPIAENCLK = 1; // Enable SPI clock
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPISWRESET = 0; // Reset SPI
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.CLKPOLARITY = 0; // Set clock polarity
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPICHAR = 7; // Set character length
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPILBK = 0; // Disable loopback mode
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.HS_MODE = 0; // Set low speed mode
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPICHAR = 7; // Set character length
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPISWRESET = 1; // Enable SPI
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.SPIINTENA = 0; // Disable interrupts
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.SPIRXINTENA = 0; // Disable RX interrupts
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.MASTER_SLAVE = 1; // Set as master
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.TALK = 1; // Enable transmission
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.CLK_PHASE = 0; // Set clock phase
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.OVERRUNINTENA = 0; // Disable overrun interrupts
SpiaRegs.SPICTL.bit.CLK_MODE = 1; // Set to 16-bit mode
SpiaRegs.SPIBRR.bit.SPI_BIT_RATE = 255; // Set baud rate (adjust as needed)
SpiaRegs.SPIPRI.bit.FREE = 1; // Free run mode
SpiaRegs.SPIPRI.bit.SOFT = 1; // Set software control
SpiaRegs.SPIPRI.bit.TRIWIRE = 0; // Set to 4-wire mode
SpiaRegs.SPIPRI.bit.STEINV = 1; // Invert enable signal
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPILBK = 0; // Disable loopback mode
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.HS_MODE = 0; // Set low speed mode
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPICHAR = 7; // Set character length
SpiaRegs.SPICCR.bit.SPISWRESET = 1; // Enable SPI
GPIO_SIM_SPI_Init();
EDIS;
}
void SPI_Write(uint16_t data)
{
GpioDataRegs.GPACLEAR.bit.GPIO3 = 1; // Assert CS
SpiaRegs.SPITXBUF = data; // Send data
while(SpiaRegs.SPISTS.bit.INT_FLAG == 0); // Wait for transmission to complete
GpioDataRegs.GPASET.bit.GPIO3 = 1; // Deassert CS
}
uint16_t SPI_Read(void)
{
uint16_t data;
GpioDataRegs.GPACLEAR.bit.GPIO3 = 1; // Assert CS
SpiaRegs.SPITXBUF = 0xFF; // Dummy write to start SPI
while(SpiaRegs.SPISTS.bit.INT_FLAG == 0); // Wait for transmission to complete
data = SpiaRegs.SPIRXBUF; // Read data
GpioDataRegs.GPASET.bit.GPIO3 = 1; // Deassert CS
return data;
}
```
以上代码中,`GPIO_SIM_SPI_Init()`函数用于初始化GPIO口,将4个GPIO口分别配置为MISO、MOSI、SCLK和CS,并设置方向;`SPI_Init()`函数用于初始化SPI,并设置为主机模式,设置传输参数、时钟等;`SPI_Write()`和`SPI_Read()`函数分别用于写入和读取数据,通过`SpiaRegs.SPITXBUF`和`SpiaRegs.SPIRXBUF`寄存器进行数据交换,同时对CS进行控制。
需要注意的是,以上代码中的SPI读写函数只适用于硬件SPI模式,如果需要在GPIO口上模拟SPI,需要进行相应的修改。
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