VB如何让无边框窗体 自定义缩放和移动

Visual Basic (VB) 中，可以使用 API 函数和鼠标事件来实现无边框窗体的自定义缩放和移动。

首先，要将窗体的边框样式设置为无边框。接下来，可以使用鼠标事件来监听鼠标移动，从而实现窗体的移动。可以在鼠标按下时记录鼠标的位置，在鼠标移动时更新窗体的位置，以实现移动效果。

同样，可以使用 API 函数来实现窗体的缩放。可以通过捕获鼠标事件，监听鼠标移动，并在鼠标移动时使用 API 函数来改变窗体的大小。

具体实现细节可以参考网上的教程和代码。希望这个回答能够对您有所帮助。

相关问题

VB让无边框窗体实现自定义缩放和移动的具体代码怎么写

可以使用 Windows API 函数来实现自定义缩放和移动无边框窗体。

以下是VB代码示例：

Private Declare Function ReleaseCapture Lib "user32" () As Long
Private Declare Function SendMessageA Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, lParam As Any) As Long

Private Const WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN = &HA1
Private Const HTCAPTION = 2

Private Sub Form_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
    If Button = vbLeftButton Then
        ReleaseCapture
        SendMessageA Me.hwnd, WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN, HTCAPTION, 0&
    End If
End Sub

在无边框窗体的`Form_MouseDown`事件中添加上述代码，即可实现窗体的自定义移动。

如果想要实现自定义缩放，需要再添加相关的代码实现。

VB 无边框窗体 实现 缩放

要实现无边框窗体的缩放，可以使用以下步骤：

1. 在窗体的属性中将BorderStyle设置为None，即去掉窗体的边框。

2. 添加一个Panel控件，将其Dock属性设置为Fill，使其覆盖整个窗体。

3. 在Panel控件中添加控件，并设置其位置和大小。

4. 使用MouseMove事件处理程序来捕获鼠标的移动事件。

5. 在MouseMove事件处理程序中判断鼠标是否在窗体的边缘，如果是，则改变鼠标的形状为缩放箭头。

6. 如果鼠标在窗体的边缘，则使用API函数来改变窗体的大小。

以下是一个示例代码：

Public Class Form1

    Private Const WM_NCHITTEST As Integer = &H84
    Private Const HTLEFT As Integer = 10
    Private Const HTRIGHT As Integer = 11
    Private Const HTTOP As Integer = 12
    Private Const HTTOPLEFT As Integer = 13
    Private Const HTTOPRIGHT As Integer = 14
    Private Const HTBOTTOM As Integer = 15
    Private Const HTBOTTOMLEFT As Integer = 16
    Private Const HTBOTTOMRIGHT As Integer = 17

    Private Const BORDER_WIDTH As Integer = 10
    Private Const MIN_WIDTH As Integer = 100
    Private Const MIN_HEIGHT As Integer = 100

    Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
        Me.FormBorderStyle = Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.None
        Me.DoubleBuffered = True
        Me.SetStyle(ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw, True)

        Dim panel As New Panel()
        panel.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
        Me.Controls.Add(panel)

        ' Add controls to panel here.

    End Sub

    Protected Overrides Sub WndProc(ByRef m As System.Windows.Forms.Message)
        MyBase.WndProc(m)

        If m.Msg = WM_NCHITTEST AndAlso Me.FormBorderStyle = Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.None Then
            Dim pt As New Point(m.LParam.ToInt32())
            pt = Me.PointToClient(pt)

            If pt.X < BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y < BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTTOPLEFT)
            ElseIf pt.X < BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y > Me.ClientSize.Height - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTBOTTOMLEFT)
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.ClientSize.Width - BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y < BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTTOPRIGHT)
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.ClientSize.Width - BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y > Me.ClientSize.Height - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTBOTTOMRIGHT)
            ElseIf pt.X < BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTLEFT)
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.ClientSize.Width - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTRIGHT)
            ElseIf pt.Y < BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTTOP)
            ElseIf pt.Y > Me.ClientSize.Height - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                m.Result = New IntPtr(HTBOTTOM)
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub Form1_MouseMove(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Me.MouseMove
        If e.Button = Windows.Forms.MouseButtons.None Then
            Dim pt As New Point(e.X, e.Y)
            pt = Me.PointToScreen(pt)

            If pt.X < Me.Left + BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y < Me.Top + BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE
            ElseIf pt.X < Me.Left + BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y > Me.Bottom - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.Right - BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y < Me.Top + BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.Right - BORDER_WIDTH AndAlso pt.Y > Me.Bottom - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE
            ElseIf pt.X < Me.Left + BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE
            ElseIf pt.X > Me.Right - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE
            ElseIf pt.Y < Me.Top + BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS
            ElseIf pt.Y > Me.Bottom - BORDER_WIDTH Then
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS
            Else
                Me.Cursor = Cursors.Default
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub Form1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Me.MouseDown
        If e.Button = Windows.Forms.MouseButtons.Left AndAlso Me.Cursor <> Cursors.Default Then
            ResizeForm()
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub ResizeForm()
        Dim cursorX As Integer = Cursor.Position.X
        Dim cursorY As Integer = Cursor.Position.Y

        Dim screenRect As Rectangle = Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea
        Dim maxWidth As Integer = screenRect.Width - Me.Left - 5
        Dim maxHeight As Integer = screenRect.Height - Me.Top - 5

        Select Case Me.Cursor
            Case Cursors.SizeNWSE
                While Cursor.Position.X = cursorX AndAlso Cursor.Position.Y = cursorY
                    Me.SetBounds(Me.Left, Me.Top, Math.Max(Me.Width - 1, MIN_WIDTH), Math.Max(Me.Height - 1, MIN_HEIGHT))
                    Application.DoEvents()
                End While
                Exit Select

            Case Cursors.SizeNESW
                While Cursor.Position.X = cursorX AndAlso Cursor.Position.Y = cursorY
                    Me.SetBounds(Me.Left + 1, Me.Top, Math.Max(Me.Width - 1, MIN_WIDTH), Math.Max(Me.Height - 1, MIN_HEIGHT))
                    Application.DoEvents()
                End While
                Exit Select

            Case Cursors.SizeWE
                While Cursor.Position.X = cursorX
                    Me.SetBounds(Me.Left, Me.Top, Math.Max(Math.Min(Cursor.Position.X - Me.Left, maxWidth), MIN_WIDTH), Math.Max(Me.Height, MIN_HEIGHT))
                    Application.DoEvents()
                End While
                Exit Select

            Case Cursors.SizeNS
                While Cursor.Position.Y = cursorY
                    Me.SetBounds(Me.Left, Me.Top, Math.Max(Me.Width, MIN_WIDTH), Math.Max(Math.Min(Cursor.Position.Y - Me.Top, maxHeight), MIN_HEIGHT))
                    Application.DoEvents()
                End While
                Exit Select

            Case Cursors.SizeAll
                Dim xDiff As Integer = 0
                Dim yDiff As Integer = 0

                While Cursor.Position.X = cursorX AndAlso Cursor.Position.Y = cursorY
                    xDiff = Cursor.Position.X - Me.Left
                    yDiff = Cursor.Position.Y - Me.Top
                    Me.SetBounds(Math.Max(Math.Min(Cursor.Position.X - xDiff, maxWidth), 0), Math.Max(Math.Min(Cursor.Position.Y - yDiff, maxHeight), 0), Math.Max(Me.Width, MIN_WIDTH), Math.Max(Me.Height, MIN_HEIGHT))
                    Application.DoEvents()
                End While
                Exit Select
        End Select
    End Sub

End Class

需要注意的是，此示例代码中使用了一些API函数来实现窗体的缩放操作。如果不熟悉API函数的使用，可以先学习一下相关知识。