jQuery 轮播图 共6张图 上面一张大图 下面默认显示最新3张小图,当前图居中显示,通过URL访问 带前后切换按钮
时间: 2024-06-10 14:10:41 浏览: 135
jQuery实现的轮播图
以下是一个简单的 jQuery 轮播图示例,包括6张图,上面一张大图和下面默认显示最新3张小图,当前图居中显示,并带有前后切换按钮。
HTML 代码:
```
<div class="carousel">
<div class="carousel-inner">
<div class="carousel-item active">
<img src="img/slide1.jpg" alt="Slide 1">
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="img/slide2.jpg" alt="Slide 2">
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="img/slide3.jpg" alt="Slide 3">
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="img/slide4.jpg" alt="Slide 4">
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="img/slide5.jpg" alt="Slide 5">
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="img/slide6.jpg" alt="Slide 6">
</div>
</div>
<a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleControls" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleControls" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnails">
<div class="carousel-thumbnail active">
<img src="img/slide1.jpg" alt="Slide 1">
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnail">
<img src="img/slide2.jpg" alt="Slide 2">
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnail">
<img src="img/slide3.jpg" alt="Slide 3">
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnail">
<img src="img/slide4.jpg" alt="Slide 4">
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnail">
<img src="img/slide5.jpg" alt="Slide 5">
</div>
<div class="carousel-thumbnail">
<img src="img/slide6.jpg" alt="Slide 6">
</div>
</div>
```
CSS 代码:
```
.carousel {
position: relative;
}
.carousel-inner {
position: relative;
}
.carousel-item {
display: none;
}
.carousel-item.active {
display: block;
}
.carousel-thumbnails {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.carousel-thumbnail {
margin: 0 10px;
opacity: 0.5;
transition: opacity 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.carousel-thumbnail:hover {
opacity: 1;
cursor: pointer;
}
.carousel-thumbnail.active {
opacity: 1;
}
.carousel-control-prev,
.carousel-control-next {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
z-index: 10;
}
.carousel-control-prev-icon,
.carousel-control-next-icon {
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 width=%2220%22 height=%2220%22 viewBox=%220 0 20 20%22%3E%3Cpath fill=%22%23fff%22 d=%22M12.293 16.707a1 1 0 0 1-1.414 0l-6-6a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.414l6-6a1 1 0 1 1 1.414 1.414L6.414 9H18a1 1 0 1 1 0 2H6.414l5.879 5.879a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.414z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 20px 20px;
transform: translate(0, -50%);
opacity: 0.5;
transition: opacity 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.carousel-control-prev:hover .carousel-control-prev-icon,
.carousel-control-next:hover .carousel-control-next-icon {
opacity: 1;
cursor: pointer;
}
.carousel-control-prev {
left: 0;
}
.carousel-control-next {
right: 0;
}
```
JavaScript 代码:
```
$(document).ready(function() {
// 初始化轮播图
$('.carousel').carousel({
interval: false // 禁止自动轮播
});
// 点击缩略图切换轮播图
$('.carousel-thumbnail').click(function() {
var index = $(this).index();
$('.carousel-thumbnails .carousel-thumbnail').removeClass('active');
$(this).addClass('active');
$('.carousel .carousel-item').removeClass('active');
$('.carousel .carousel-item').eq(index).addClass('active');
});
// 切换轮播图时更新缩略图
$('.carousel').on('slide.bs.carousel', function() {
var index = $('.carousel .carousel-item.active').index();
$('.carousel-thumbnails .carousel-thumbnail').removeClass('active');
$('.carousel-thumbnails .carousel-thumbnail').eq(index).addClass('active');
});
});
```
在这个示例中,我们使用了 Bootstrap 的轮播图组件,它提供了一些方便的功能,如自动轮播和前后切换按钮。我们还添加了一个缩略图部分,显示最新的三张小图,并允许用户通过点击它们来切换轮播图。
在 JavaScript 代码中,我们初始化了轮播图,并添加了一个点击事件处理程序来处理缩略图的点击。我们还使用了一个轮播图事件来更新缩略图,以便它们始终反映当前显示的轮播图。
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