编写程序c++模拟实现扫描算法磁盘调度算法
时间: 2023-08-02 07:08:47 浏览: 126
好的,下面是一个简单的C++程序,模拟实现扫描算法磁盘调度算法:
```c++
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<ctime>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int MAX_NUM = 200;
const int CYLINDER_NUM = 1000;
const int SCAN_DIRECTION = 1;
int request[MAX_NUM];
// 随机生成请求序列
void generate_request_sequence(int n) {
srand(time(NULL));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
request[i] = rand() % CYLINDER_NUM;
}
sort(request, request + n);
}
// 扫描算法磁盘调度算法
int scan_algorithm(int start_cylinder, int n) {
int total_movement = 0;
int current_cylinder = start_cylinder;
int direction = SCAN_DIRECTION;
int i = 0;
while (i < n && request[i] < current_cylinder) {
i++;
}
while (i < n) {
total_movement += abs(current_cylinder - request[i]);
current_cylinder = request[i];
i++;
if (i == n && direction == SCAN_DIRECTION) {
direction = -1;
i--;
}
else if (i == n && direction == -1) {
direction = SCAN_DIRECTION;
i = 0;
}
}
return total_movement;
}
int main() {
int n, start_cylinder;
cout << "请输入请求序列的长度:";
cin >> n;
cout << "请输入起始柱面号:";
cin >> start_cylinder;
generate_request_sequence(n);
int total_movement = scan_algorithm(start_cylinder, n);
cout << "扫描算法磁盘调度算法的总移动距离为:" << total_movement << endl;
return 0;
}
```
程序中,首先通过`generate_request_sequence`函数随机生成请求序列,然后通过`scan_algorithm`函数实现扫描算法磁盘调度算法。最后在`main`函数中,输入请求序列的长度和起始柱面号,调用`scan_algorithm`函数计算总移动距离并输出。
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