用python解决一笔画问题的程序代码
时间: 2023-07-27 19:25:04 浏览: 187
下面是使用深度优先搜索算法来解决一笔画问题的Python代码:
```python
def dfs(graph, v, visited):
visited[v] = True
for i in graph[v]:
if not visited[i]:
dfs(graph, i, visited)
def can_draw(graph):
n = len(graph)
visited = [False] * n
dfs(graph, 0, visited)
return all(visited)
def is_eulerian(graph):
n = len(graph)
degree = [0] * n
for i in range(n):
degree[i] = len(graph[i])
odd_degree_count = sum(1 for x in degree if x % 2 == 1)
return odd_degree_count == 0 or odd_degree_count == 2
def one_stroke_drawing(graph):
if not is_eulerian(graph):
return False
if not can_draw(graph):
return False
return True
```
其中,`dfs`函数用于遍历连通图,`can_draw`函数用于判断图是否连通,`is_eulerian`函数用于判断图是否存在欧拉回路或欧拉路径。最后的`one_stroke_drawing`函数即为解决一笔画问题的函数,返回值为`True`表示可以用一笔画完成,否则返回`False`。
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