lw_oopc.h文件注释
时间: 2023-12-20 18:03:47 浏览: 154
lw_oopc.h是一个基于C语言实现的简单的面向对象编程库,以下是该文件的注释:
```
/*
* lw_oopc.h
*
* A simple implementation of Object-Oriented Programming in C
* by Liang Weihan (liangweihan0426@gmail.com)
*
* This library provides a way to define classes and create objects in C,
* using a structure to represent the object and function pointers to
* represent methods.
*
* Usage:
* #include "lw_oopc.h"
*
* // Define a class
* class_def(MyClass) {
* // private variables
* int x;
*
* // public methods
* int (*get_x)(MyClass *self);
* void (*set_x)(MyClass *self, int x);
* };
*
* // Implement the methods
* impl(MyClass, get_x) {
* return self->x;
* }
*
* impl(MyClass, set_x) {
* self->x = x;
* }
*
* // Create an object
* MyClass *obj = new(MyClass);
*
* // Call the methods
* obj->set_x(obj, 42);
* printf("%d\n", obj->get_x(obj));
*
* // Destroy the object
* delete(obj);
*
*/
#ifndef LW_OOPC_H_
#define LW_OOPC_H_
// Class definition macro
#define class_def(classname) \
typedef struct classname classname; \
struct classname
// Method implementation macro
#define impl(classname, methodname) \
int (*methodname)(classname *self)
// Constructor macro
#define new(classname) \
({ \
classname *self = (classname *) malloc(sizeof(classname)); \
memset(self, 0, sizeof(classname)); \
self; \
})
// Destructor macro
#define delete(obj) \
({ \
free(obj); \
})
#endif /* LW_OOPC_H_ */
```
该文件实现了一个简单的面向对象编程框架,使用结构体来表示对象,使用函数指针来表示方法。通过class_def宏来定义类,impl宏来实现方法,new宏来创建对象,delete宏来销毁对象。
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