ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

This error message indicates that the MySQL server is denying access to the 'root' user account from the local host, even though the correct password has been provided for that user.

This can happen for several reasons, such as incorrect login credentials, insufficient permissions, or a misconfiguration of the MySQL server.

To resolve this issue, you can try the following steps:

1. Verify that you are using the correct username and password for the 'root' user account. Make sure that you are not mistyping the password or using the wrong case.

2. Check if the 'root' user has the necessary privileges to access the MySQL server. You can try logging in with a different user account with administrative privileges to see if that works.

3. Ensure that the MySQL server is running and listening on the correct port. You can check this by running the 'netstat' command to see if the MySQL port (3306 by default) is open.

4. Check the MySQL configuration files to see if there are any errors or misconfigurations that could be causing the access denied error. You can also try resetting the 'root' user password or creating a new user account with the necessary privileges.