java代码创建钉钉工单的实现
时间: 2024-06-10 20:05:06 浏览: 145
好的,您可以参考以下Java代码实现钉钉工单的创建:
```
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Base64;
public class DingDingTask {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//定义请求接口地址、账号密钥等信息
String url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/topapi/workrecord/add";
String appkey = "xxxxxxxxxxxx";
String appsecret = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
String accessToken = getAccessToken(appkey, appsecret);
//定义请求参数
Map<String,String> paramMap = new HashMap<String,String>();
paramMap.put("agent_id", "xxxxx");
paramMap.put("userid", "xxxxx");
paramMap.put("create_time", System.currentTimeMillis() + "");
paramMap.put("title", "工单标题");
paramMap.put("content", "工单内容");
//生成签名
String sign = createSign(paramMap, appsecret);
//发送POST请求
String result = sendPost(url + "?access_token=" + accessToken + "×tamp=" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "&sign=" + sign, paramMap);
System.out.println(result);
}
//获取access_token
private static String getAccessToken(String appkey, String appsecret) throws Exception {
String url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?appkey=" + appkey + "&appsecret=" + appsecret;
String result = sendGet(url);
if(result != null && !result.equals("")) {
return result.substring(result.indexOf("\"access_token\":\"") + 17, result.indexOf("\",\"expires_in\":"));
}else {
return null;
}
}
//发送GET请求
private static String sendGet(String url) throws Exception {
URL obj = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("GET");
con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0");
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
return response.toString();
}
//发送POST请求
private static String sendPost(String url, Map<String,String> paramMap) throws Exception {
URL obj = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0");
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
con.setDoOutput(true);
String postJsonData = "{\"userid\":\"" + paramMap.get("userid") + "\",\"create_time\":" + paramMap.get("create_time") + ",\"title\":\"" + paramMap.get("title") + "\",\"content\":\"" + paramMap.get("content") + "\"}";
con.getOutputStream().write(postJsonData.getBytes("UTF-8"));
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
return response.toString();
}
//生成签名
private static String createSign(Map<String,String> paramMap, String appsecret) throws Exception {
String timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() + "";
String sign = timestamp + "\n" + appsecret;
for(Map.Entry<String,String> entry : paramMap.entrySet()){
sign += "\n" + entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue();
}
Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(appsecret.getBytes("UTF-8"), "HmacSHA256");
mac.init(secretKeySpec);
byte[] signedData = mac.doFinal(sign.getBytes("UTF-8"));
String encodedData = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(signedData);
return URLEncoder.encode(encodedData, "UTF-8");
}
}
```
请注意,您需要替换代码中的 `appkey`、`appsecret`、`agent_id`、`userid`、`title` 和 `content` 参数为您的实际值。另外,此代码中使用的是钉钉 OA API 2.0 版本,如果您使用的是旧版本的 API,可能需要做一些修改。
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