struct platform_device在驱动源码哪里定义了
时间: 2023-11-30 10:03:31 浏览: 133
在Linux内核的驱动开发中,`platform_device`是用于表示平台设备的结构体,其定义在`include/linux/platform_device.h`头文件中。
`platform_device`结构体的定义如下:
```c
struct platform_device {
const char *name;
int id;
struct device dev;
u32 num_resources;
struct resource *resource;
const struct platform_device_id *id_entry;
};
```
其中,`struct device dev`是`platform_device`的第一个成员,表示该平台设备的设备结构体,包含了设备的基本属性,如设备名称、设备树节点信息、设备驱动等等。
注意:不同版本的内核中,`platform_device`的定义可能会有所不同。
相关问题
请编写一段基于linux内核的SD卡驱动源码
### 回答1:
我可以给你一个基于Linux内核的SD卡驱动源码的示例:#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>static int sd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
int ret;
/* Allocate MMC structure */
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(0, &pdev->dev);
if (!mmc) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
} /* Register the MMC structure */
ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
if (ret)
goto host_free; return 0;host_free:
mmc_free_host(mmc);
out:
return ret;
}static int sd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); mmc_remove_host(mmc);
mmc_free_host(mmc);
return 0;
}static struct platform_driver sd_driver = {
.probe = sd_probe,
.remove = sd_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "sd-driver",
},
};module_platform_driver(sd_driver);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
### 回答2:
编写一个完整的基于Linux内核的SD卡驱动源码篇幅超过300字,无法完整回答。但是可以提供一个简单的示例代码来说明如何编写一个基本的SD卡驱动。
```c
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
static int sdcard_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *host;
struct mmc_card *card;
struct mmc_request req;
struct mmc_command cmd;
struct mmc_data data;
host = mmc_alloc_host(0, sizeof(struct mmc_host));
if (!host) {
pr_err("Error allocating MMC host\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
card = mmc_alloc_card(host);
if (!card) {
pr_err("Error allocating MMC card\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
host->ops = &sdcard_ops;
host->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
host->f_min = 400000;
host->f_max = 48000000;
mmc_add_host(host);
mmc_start_host(host);
if (mmc_power_card(host, MMC_POWER_UP) != 0) {
pr_err("Error powering up SD card\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
mmc_card_detect_change(host, 1);
card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_IF_COND;
cmd.arg = (SD_CHECK_PATTERN << 8) | SD_CHECK_PATTERN_ARG;
cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_AC;
data.blksz = SD_CMD8_RSP_SIZE;
data.blocks = 1;
data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
req.cmd = &cmd;
req.data = &data;
req.flags = MMC_CMD_ADTC;
if (mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &req, MMC_CMD_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
pr_err("SD card initialization failed\n");
mmc_power_card(host, MMC_POWER_OFF);
return -ENODEV;
}
pr_info("SD card initialized successfully\n");
return 0;
}
static int sdcard_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
mmc_remove_host(host);
mmc_free_host(host);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver sdcard_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "sdcard",
},
.probe = sdcard_probe,
.remove = sdcard_remove,
};
static int __init sdcard_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&sdcard_driver);
}
static void __exit sdcard_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&sdcard_driver);
}
module_init(sdcard_init);
module_exit(sdcard_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Your Name");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SD Card Driver");
```
上述示例代码展示了一个基本的SD卡驱动,它包括了初始化SD卡和移除SD卡的函数。需要注意的是,这个示例只是一个简化的版本,实际的SD卡驱动需要考虑更多的细节和错误处理。
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