matlab设计gui界面小游戏代码
时间: 2023-08-09 21:04:44 浏览: 143
MATLAB GUI 设计小程序
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以下是一个MATLAB设计GUI界面的小游戏代码,基于经典的扫雷游戏:
```matlab
function mineSweeper
% 创建GUI界面
f = figure('Visible','off','Position',[360,500,450,285]);
hstext = uicontrol('Style','text','String','Best Time:','Position',[315,250,80,15]);
hstime = uicontrol('Style','text','String','0','Position',[400,250,40,15]);
hgtext = uicontrol('Style','text','String','Game Over','Position',[315,210,80,15],'Visible','off');
hnewgame = uicontrol('Style','pushbutton','String','New Game','Position',[330,140,100,25],'Callback',@newgame);
hmines = uicontrol('Style','text','String','Mines: 0','Position',[315,100,80,15]);
htimer = uicontrol('Style','text','String','Time: 0','Position',[400,100,40,15]);
hax = axes('Units','pixels','Position',[50,60,200,200],'ButtonDownFcn',@clicksquare);
movegui(f,'center')
set(f,'Name','Mine Sweeper','NumberTitle','off','Resize','off','Visible','on');
% 初始化游戏
mines = zeros(10,10);
revealed = false(10,10);
flags = false(10,10);
gameover = false;
time = 0;
set(htimer,'String',sprintf('Time: %d',time));
% 创建新游戏
function newgame(~,~)
mines = zeros(10,10);
for i = 1:10
x = randi(10);
y = randi(10);
while mines(x,y)
x = randi(10);
y = randi(10);
end
mines(x,y) = 1;
end
revealed = false(10,10);
flags = false(10,10);
gameover = false;
time = 0;
set(htimer,'String',sprintf('Time: %d',time));
set(hgtext,'Visible','off');
updateboard;
end
% 更新游戏界面
function updateboard
for i = 1:10
for j = 1:10
if revealed(i,j)
if mines(i,j)
s = 'M';
else
s = sum(mines(max(i-1,1):min(i+1,10),max(j-1,1):min(j+1,10)),'all');
if s == 0
s = '';
end
end
text(j,i,s,'HorizontalAlignment','center','VerticalAlignment','middle','FontSize',12);
elseif flags(i,j)
text(j,i,'P','HorizontalAlignment','center','VerticalAlignment','middle','FontSize',12);
else
text(j,i,'','HorizontalAlignment','center','VerticalAlignment','middle','FontSize',12);
end
end
end
set(hmines,'String',sprintf('Mines: %d',sum(flags,'all')));
end
% 点击方块
function clicksquare(~,~)
if gameover
return
end
p = get(hax,'CurrentPoint');
x = round(p(1,2));
y = round(p(1,1));
if x < 1 || x > 10 || y < 1 || y > 10
return
end
if flags(x,y)
return
end
if ~revealed(x,y)
revealed(x,y) = true;
if mines(x,y)
gameover = true;
set(hgtext,'Visible','on');
return
elseif sum(mines(max(x-1,1):min(x+1,10),max(y-1,1):min(y+1,10)),'all') == 0
revealneighbors(x,y);
end
updateboard;
if all(revealed(~mines))
gameover = true;
set(hgtext,'String','You Win!','Visible','on');
besttime = str2double(get(hstime,'String'));
if time < besttime
set(hstime,'String',num2str(time));
end
return
end
end
end
% 长按方块
function clicklong(~,~)
if gameover
return
end
p = get(hax,'CurrentPoint');
x = round(p(1,2));
y = round(p(1,1));
if x < 1 || x > 10 || y < 1 || y > 10
return
end
if revealed(x,y)
return
end
flags(x,y) = ~flags(x,y);
updateboard;
end
% 揭开相邻方块
function revealneighbors(x,y)
revealed(x,y) = true;
for i = max(x-1,1):min(x+1,10)
for j = max(y-1,1):min(y+1,10)
if ~revealed(i,j) && ~flags(i,j)
revealed(i,j) = true;
if ~mines(i,j) && sum(mines(max(i-1,1):min(i+1,10),max(j-1,1):min(j+1,10)),'all') == 0
revealneighbors(i,j);
end
end
end
end
end
% 计时器
function tick(~,~)
time = time + 1;
set(htimer,'String',sprintf('Time: %d',time));
end
t = timer('ExecutionMode','fixedRate','Period',1,'TimerFcn',@tick);
end
```
运行上述代码,即可打开一个10x10的扫雷游戏界面。
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