写一个带回归系数自动校准的esp32测量电压的程序
时间: 2023-08-24 19:06:17 浏览: 86
以下是一个带回归系数自动校准的ESP32测量电压的程序示例:
```C++
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_ADS1015.h>
// Replace with your network credentials
const char* ssid = "your_SSID";
const char* password = "your_PASSWORD";
// Create an instance of the ADS1015 ADC
Adafruit_ADS1115 ads(0x48);
// Calibration variables
float slope = 1.0;
float intercept = 0.0;
// Number of samples to use for calibration
const int num_cal_samples = 100;
// Pin to connect to the voltage divider
const int voltage_pin = 34;
void setup() {
// Start serial communication
Serial.begin(115200);
// Connect to Wi-Fi network
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(1000);
Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
}
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
// Initialize the ADS1015 ADC
ads.begin();
// Calibrate the voltage measurement using a known voltage source
float voltage_sum = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < num_cal_samples; i++) {
voltage_sum += analogRead(voltage_pin) * 0.0048828125;
delay(10);
}
float voltage_avg = voltage_sum / num_cal_samples;
// Calculate the slope and intercept of the calibration line
float known_voltage = 5.0; // Replace with your known voltage source voltage
slope = known_voltage / voltage_avg;
intercept = 0.0 - (slope * voltage_avg);
}
void loop() {
// Read the voltage from the ADC and apply the calibration
float voltage = ads.readADC_SingleEnded(0) * 0.0001875;
voltage = (voltage * slope) + intercept;
// Print the voltage to serial output
Serial.print("Voltage: ");
Serial.print(voltage);
Serial.println(" V");
delay(1000);
}
```
该程序中,我们使用了ESP32的内置ADC来读取电压,同时使用了ADS1015 ADC来提供更高的分辨率和精度。在setup()函数中,我们首先连接到Wi-Fi网络,然后使用已知电压源对电压测量进行自动校准。在loop()函数中,我们读取ADC值并应用校准系数,最后将测量到的电压输出到串口。
请注意,在实际使用中,您需要通过更精确的方法来确定已知电压源的电压,并根据需要调整num_cal_samples的值。
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