try { examname = request.getParameter("examname"); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Encoding"); } if (examname == null) examname = (String) session.getAttribute("examname"); session.setAttribute("examname", examname); String exam_starttime = ""; String upload = "";请注释
时间: 2023-07-21 19:24:09 浏览: 113
该代码片段为 Java 代码。注释如下:
// 尝试获取名为 "examname" 的请求参数并赋值给变量 examname
try {
examname = request.getParameter("examname");
} catch (Exception e) {
// 如果获取参数时出现异常,则输出 "Encoding"
System.out.println("Encoding");
}
// 如果 examname 为空,则从 session 中获取名为 "examname" 的属性值并赋值给 examname
if (examname == null)
examname = (String) session.getAttribute("examname");
// 将 examname 设置为 session 中的属性值
session.setAttribute("examname", examname);
// 初始化 exam_starttime 和 upload 为空字符串
String exam_starttime = "";
String upload = "";
相关问题
@WebServlet(name = "C_AddServlet", value = "/C_AddServlet") public class C_AddServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request,response); } @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String id_clazz = request.getParameter("id_clazz"); String college = request.getParameter("college"); String major = request.getParameter("major"); Integer grade = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("grade")); Integer no = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("no")); String id_teacher = request.getParameter("id_teacher"); Clazz clazz = new Clazz(id_clazz,college,major,grade,no,id_teacher); ClazzService clazzService = new ClazzService(); try { clazzService.save(clazz); } catch (Exception e) { if (e.getClass().equals(SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException.class)){ System.out.println("该班级号已存在!"); }else { e.printStackTrace(); } } response.sendRedirect("ListServlet"); } }
这段代码是一个Java Servlet,用来处理添加班级的请求。具体来说,代码中的@WebServlet注解用来指定Servlet的名称和URL,这里的名称为C_AddServlet,URL为/C_AddServlet。
代码中的doGet()方法和doPost()方法分别用来处理GET请求和POST请求。这里的doGet()方法直接调用doPost()方法进行处理,因此这个Servlet只接受POST请求。
在doPost()方法中,代码首先设置请求的字符编码为utf-8,然后通过request.getParameter()方法获取表单中提交的各个参数,包括id_clazz(班级ID)、college(学院)、major(专业)、grade(年级)、no(班级号)和id_teacher(班主任ID)。
接着,代码将这些参数封装成一个Clazz对象,并将其保存到数据库中,具体的保存操作由ClazzService类的save()方法实现。
如果保存过程中出现异常,代码会判断异常的类型,如果是SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException类型,说明班级号已经存在,代码会输出提示信息。否则,代码会打印异常的堆栈信息。
最后,代码通过response.sendRedirect()方法将请求重定向到ListServlet,从而显示班级列表。
检查以下语法错误:<body> <a href="javascript:history.go(-1);">返回 </a> <a href="Main.jsp">主页</a> <br> <br> 编写人姓名: 胡莲 学号:20212310930228 <br> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); String sxh = request.getParameter("xh").trim(); String sname = request.getParameter("name").trim(); String sclassname = request.getParameter("classname").trim(); int sage = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("age")); String saddress = request.getParameter("address").trim(); String sphone = request.getParameter("phone").trim(); String scity = request.getParameter("city").trim(); String snotes = request.getParameter("notes").trim(); String sql = "update student set name='" + sname + "'" + ",classname='" + sclassname + "'" + ",age='" + sage + "'"+ "'" + ",address='" + saddress + "'"+ "'" + ",phone='" + sphone + "'"+ "'" + ",city='" + scity + "'"+ "'" + ",notes='" + snotes + "'"+ "where xh='" + sxh + "'"; try { java.sql.Connection conn = null; Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); //加载驱动程序 conn = java.sql.DriverManager .getConnection( "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/studentdb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8", "root", "123456"); //URL指向数据库student PreparedStatement pstatement = conn.prepareStatement(sql); //建立SQL语句 pstatement.execute(); //执行SQL语句 out.print("学生(" + sxh + "," + sname + "," + sclassname + "," + sage + ")");//打印sql out.println("信息更新成功!"); pstatement.close(); conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e1) { System.out.print("sql语句失败!"); e1.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e2) { System.out.print("sql语句失败!"); e2.printStackTrace(); } %> </body>
代码存在以下语法错误:
1. 第8行缺少一个空格,应该是"返回 "而不是"返回";
2. 第14行多了一个单引号,应该是",age='" + sage + "'"而不是",age='" + sage + "''";
3. 第15行多了一个单引号,应该是",address='" + saddress + "'"而不是",address='" + saddress + "''";
4. 第16行多了一个单引号,应该是",phone='" + sphone + "'"而不是",phone='" + sphone + "''";
5. 第17行多了一个单引号,应该是",city='" + scity + "'"而不是",city='" + scity + "''";
6. 第18行多了一个单引号,应该是",notes='" + snotes + "'"而不是",notes='" + snotes + "''";
7. 第25行应该是out.print而不是out.println,因为后面没有换行符。
正确的代码如下所示:
```html
<body>
<a href="javascript:history.go(-1);">返回 </a>
<a href="Main.jsp">主页</a>
<br>
<br>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String sxh = request.getParameter("xh").trim();
String sname = request.getParameter("name").trim();
String sclassname = request.getParameter("classname").trim();
int sage = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("age"));
String saddress = request.getParameter("address").trim();
String sphone = request.getParameter("phone").trim();
String scity = request.getParameter("city").trim();
String snotes = request.getParameter("notes").trim();
String sql = "update student set name='" + sname + "'"
+ ",classname='" + sclassname + "'"
+ ",age='" + sage + "'"
+ ",address='" + saddress + "'"
+ ",phone='" + sphone + "'"
+ ",city='" + scity + "'"
+ ",notes='" + snotes + "'"
+ "where xh='" + sxh + "'";
try {
java.sql.Connection conn = null;
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); //加载驱动程序
conn = java.sql.DriverManager
.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/studentdb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8",
"root", "123456"); //URL指向数据库student
PreparedStatement pstatement = conn.prepareStatement(sql); //建立SQL语句
pstatement.execute(); //执行SQL语句
out.print("学生(" + sxh + "," + sname + "," + sclassname + "," + sage
+ ")");//打印sql
out.print("信息更新成功!");
pstatement.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e1) {
System.out.print("sql语句失败!");
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e2) {
System.out.print("sql语句失败!");
e2.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</body>
```
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