罗马数字转整数 java实现
时间: 2023-06-02 10:08:19 浏览: 121
好的,我可以回答这个问题。以下是将罗马数字转换为整数的Java代码:
```
public int romanToInt(String s) {
int result = 0;
Map<Character, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put('I', 1);
map.put('V', 5);
map.put('X', 10);
map.put('L', 50);
map.put('C', 100);
map.put('D', 500);
map.put('M', 1000);
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
int value = map.get(s.charAt(i));
if (i < s.length() - 1 && value < map.get(s.charAt(i+1))) {
result -= value;
} else {
result += value;
}
}
return result;
}
```
希望可以帮助到您。
相关问题
请写一段整数转罗马数字的Java代码
以下是Java代码:
```
public String intToRoman(int num) {
String[] romanSymbols = {"M", "CM", "D", "CD", "C", "XC", "L", "XL", "X", "IX", "V", "IV", "I"};
int[] integers = {1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4, 1};
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int i = 0;
while (num > 0) {
if (num - integers[i] >= 0) {
sb.append(romanSymbols[i]);
num -= integers[i];
} else {
i++;
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
```
这段代码可以将一个整数转换为罗马数字,并将其以字符串形式返回。
java罗马数字转换
在Java中,可以使用以下代码将数字转换为罗马数字:
```java
public class RomanNumeralUtil {
private static final int MIN_VALUE = 1;
private static final int MAX_VALUE = 5999;
private static final String\[\] RN_M = {"", "M", "MM", "MMM", "MMMM", "MMMMM"};
private static final String\[\] RN_C = {"", "C", "CC", "CCC", "CD", "D", "DC", "DCC", "DCCC", "CM"};
private static final String\[\] RN_X = {"", "X", "XX", "XXX", "XL", "L", "LX", "LXX", "LXXX", "XC"};
private static final String\[\] RN_I = {"", "I", "II", "III", "IV", "V", "VI", "VII", "VIII", "IX"};
public static String generate(int number) {
if (number < MIN_VALUE || number > MAX_VALUE) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
String.format("The number must be in the range \[%d, %d\]", MIN_VALUE, MAX_VALUE));
}
return RN_M\[number / 1000\] + RN_C\[number % 1000 / 100\] + RN_X\[number % 100 / 10\] + RN_I\[number % 10\];
}
}
```
这个代码定义了一个`RomanNumeralUtil`类,其中的`generate`方法接受一个整数作为参数,并返回对应的罗马数字。该方法首先检查输入的数字是否在指定范围内,然后根据数字的千位、百位、十位和个位分别从对应的数组中获取罗马数字的表示,最后将它们拼接起来返回。
你可以使用`RomanNumeralUtil.generate(number)`来将一个整数`number`转换为罗马数字。
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