用python求出点在霍夫空间下曲线峰值点即交点,并把峰值点处直线显示出来
时间: 2024-06-12 13:04:12 浏览: 163
以下是一个示例代码,用于在霍夫空间下找到曲线的峰值点并显示相应的直线:
```python
import cv2
import numpy as np
# Load image and convert to grayscale
img = cv2.imread('input.jpg')
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# Apply edge detection
edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150, apertureSize=3)
# Find lines in Hough space
lines = cv2.HoughLines(edges, rho=1, theta=np.pi/180, threshold=100)
# Find intersection points of lines
points = []
for i in range(len(lines)):
for j in range(i+1, len(lines)):
rho1, theta1 = lines[i][0]
rho2, theta2 = lines[j][0]
A = np.array([[np.cos(theta1), np.sin(theta1)], [np.cos(theta2), np.sin(theta2)]])
b = np.array([[rho1], [rho2]])
x0, y0 = np.linalg.solve(A, b)
x0, y0 = int(np.round(x0)), int(np.round(y0))
points.append((x0, y0))
# Draw lines through intersection points
for p in points:
cv2.line(img, (p[0]-1000, p[1]-1000*lines[0][0][1]), (p[0]+1000, p[1]+1000*lines[0][0][1]), (0, 0, 255), 2)
# Display result
cv2.imshow('Result', img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```
该代码首先加载图像并将其转换为灰度图像。然后,应用边缘检测以在图像中查找边缘。接下来,使用霍夫变换在霍夫空间中查找直线。然后,使用线的方程找到它们的交点。最后,绘制通过交点的直线并显示结果。
阅读全文