python运用类的投票程序代码

在Python中，我们可以创建一个简单的投票程序类来模拟选举过程。这里是一个基础的示例，使用类定义候选人、票数和投票方法：

class Election:
    def __init__(self, candidates):
        self.candidates = candidates
        self.votes = {candidate: 0 for candidate in candidates}

    def vote(self, candidate):
        if candidate not in self.candidates:
            print(f"{candidate} is not a valid candidate.")
            return
        self.votes[candidate] += 1
        print(f"You have voted for {candidate}. Total votes: {self.get_total_votes()}")

    def get_total_votes(self):
        return sum(self.votes.values())

# 示例：
candidates = ["Alice", "Bob", "Charlie"]
election = Election(candidates)

# 用户投票
election.vote("Alice")
election.vote("Bob")
election.vote("Charlie")
election.vote("Dave")  # 非候选人，会给出提示

# 输出最终结果
print("Final results:")
for candidate, votes in election.votes.items():
    print(f"{candidate}: {votes} votes")