spring boot集成阿里云oos实现文件上传下载预览
时间: 2023-10-01 22:02:07 浏览: 121
springboot整合阿里云oss进行文件上传
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Spring Boot集成阿里云OOS实现文件上传、下载和预览,可以参考以下步骤:
1. 引入OSS SDK依赖
在Spring Boot的pom.xml文件中添加OSS SDK依赖:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
<version>3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
```
2. 配置OSS客户端
在Spring Boot的配置文件application.properties或application.yml中配置OSS客户端:
```yaml
aliyun:
oss:
endpoint: oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
accessKeyId: your_access_key_id
accessKeySecret: your_access_key_secret
bucketName: your_bucket_name
```
3. 实现文件上传
在Controller中实现文件上传的方法,示例代码如下:
```java
@PostMapping("/upload")
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
// 创建OSS客户端实例
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 上传文件
ossClient.putObject(bucketName, fileName, new ByteArrayInputStream(file.getBytes()));
// 关闭OSS客户端
ossClient.shutdown();
return "上传成功!";
}
```
4. 实现文件下载
在Controller中实现文件下载的方法,示例代码如下:
```java
@GetMapping("/download")
public void downloadFile(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
// 创建OSS客户端实例
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 下载文件
OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.getObject(bucketName, fileName);
InputStream inputStream = ossObject.getObjectContent();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
// 关闭流
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
// 关闭OSS客户端
ossClient.shutdown();
}
```
5. 实现文件预览
在Controller中实现文件预览的方法,示例代码如下:
```java
@GetMapping("/preview")
public void previewFile(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
// 创建OSS客户端实例
OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
// 下载文件到本地临时文件
File tempFile = File.createTempFile("temp", fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".")));
ossClient.getObject(new GetObjectRequest(bucketName, fileName), tempFile);
// 设置响应头
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline;filename=" + fileName);
// 输出文件流
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(tempFile);
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
// 关闭流
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
// 删除临时文件
tempFile.delete();
// 关闭OSS客户端
ossClient.shutdown();
}
```
以上就是Spring Boot集成阿里云OOS实现文件上传、下载和预览的步骤。注意:在实际开发中,需要根据具体的业务需求进行适当的修改和优化。
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