rabbitmq 用BlockingQueue实现一个连接池,使用springBoot框架
时间: 2024-02-01 19:14:45 浏览: 200
可以使用SpringBoot框架和BlockingQueue实现一个RabbitMQ连接池,具体步骤如下:
1. 创建一个连接池类,用于管理RabbitMQ连接。在这个类中,我们需要定义一个BlockingQueue来存储连接对象,以及一些方法来获取和释放连接。
```
@Component
public class RabbitMQPool {
@Value("${rabbitmq.host}")
private String host;
@Value("${rabbitmq.port}")
private int port;
@Value("${rabbitmq.username}")
private String username;
@Value("${rabbitmq.password}")
private String password;
@Value("${rabbitmq.virtualhost}")
private String virtualHost;
@Value("${rabbitmq.poolSize}")
private int poolSize;
private BlockingQueue<Channel> channelPool;
private ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
channelPool = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(poolSize);
connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory();
connectionFactory.setHost(host);
connectionFactory.setPort(port);
connectionFactory.setUsername(username);
connectionFactory.setPassword(password);
connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(virtualHost);
}
public Channel getChannel() throws InterruptedException, TimeoutException, IOException {
Channel channel = channelPool.poll();
if (channel == null) {
Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();
channel = connection.createChannel();
}
return channel;
}
public void releaseChannel(Channel channel) {
channelPool.offer(channel);
}
}
```
2. 在SpringBoot配置文件中,配置RabbitMQ连接池的参数。
```
rabbitmq.host=127.0.0.1
rabbitmq.port=5672
rabbitmq.username=guest
rabbitmq.password=guest
rabbitmq.virtualhost=/
rabbitmq.poolSize=10
```
3. 在需要使用RabbitMQ连接的地方,注入RabbitMQPool对象,并使用它来获取和释放连接。
```
@Service
public class RabbitMQService {
@Autowired
private RabbitMQPool rabbitMQPool;
public void sendMessage(String message) {
try {
Channel channel = rabbitMQPool.getChannel();
channel.basicPublish("exchange", "routingKey", null, message.getBytes());
rabbitMQPool.releaseChannel(channel);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
通过以上步骤,我们就可以使用BlockingQueue和SpringBoot框架来实现一个简单的RabbitMQ连接池了。
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