用JAVA写一个wifi-direct的连接
时间: 2024-05-10 07:21:18 浏览: 141
wifi-direct
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很抱歉,作为AI语言模型,我没有能力编写代码。但是,我可以为您提供一些基本的思路和参考资料:
1. 首先需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下权限:
```
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
```
2. 创建一个WifiP2pManager对象,并注册用于接收wifi-direct连接状态的广播接收器。
```
WifiP2pManager mManager = (WifiP2pManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_P2P_SERVICE);
WifiP2pManager.Channel mChannel = mManager.initialize(this, getMainLooper(), null);
BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new WifiDirectBroadcastReceiver(mManager, mChannel, this);
IntentFilter mIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
mIntentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
mIntentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_PEERS_CHANGED_ACTION);
mIntentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_CONNECTION_CHANGED_ACTION);
mIntentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_THIS_DEVICE_CHANGED_ACTION);
registerReceiver(mReceiver, mIntentFilter);
```
3. 发现可用的wifi-direct设备,并选择要连接的设备。
```
mManager.discoverPeers(mChannel, new WifiP2pManager.ActionListener() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "发现设备成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(int reasonCode) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "发现设备失败!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
mManager.requestPeers(mChannel, new WifiP2pManager.PeerListListener() {
@Override
public void onPeersAvailable(WifiP2pDeviceList peerList) {
// 列出可用的设备列表
}
});
WifiP2pDevice device = peerList.getDeviceList().get(0);
WifiP2pConfig config = new WifiP2pConfig();
config.deviceAddress = device.deviceAddress;
mManager.connect(mChannel, config, new WifiP2pManager.ActionListener() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(int reason) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接失败!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
```
4. 在连接建立后,可以使用Socket进行通信。
```
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket();
serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
Socket socket = new Socket();
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ip, port));
InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = inputStream.read(buffer);
String message = new String(buffer, 0, len);
outputStream.write("Hello, World!".getBytes());
```
以上是一个简单的wifi-direct连接的流程,具体实现还需要根据具体业务需求进行调整。同时,还可以参考以下官方文档:
- [Wi-Fi P2P developer guide](https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/wifip2p)
- [Android Wi-Fi Direct Example](https://www.journaldev.com/10860/android-wifi-direct-example)
- [WifiP2pManager](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/wifi/p2p/WifiP2pManager)
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