paho.mqtt.embedded-c c++实现mqtt客户端
时间: 2023-09-04 13:08:03 浏览: 264
paho.mqtt.embedded-c是一个C语言实现的MQTT客户端库,它提供了MQTT协议的完整实现,可以运行在嵌入式系统中。如果你需要在C++项目中使用MQTT客户端,可以使用paho.mqtt.embedded-c库的C++封装,也就是paho.mqtt.cpp库。
paho.mqtt.cpp库是一个基于paho.mqtt.embedded-c库的C++封装,它提供了更加易用的C++ API,使得在C++项目中使用MQTT更加方便。
下面是一个使用paho.mqtt.cpp库实现MQTT客户端的示例代码:
```c++
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
#include "mqtt/async_client.h"
const std::string SERVER_ADDRESS("tcp://localhost:1883");
const std::string CLIENT_ID("paho_cpp_async_subcribe");
const std::string TOPIC("hello");
class callback : public virtual mqtt::callback
{
public:
virtual void connection_lost(const std::string& cause) override
{
std::cout << "Connection lost: " << cause << std::endl;
}
virtual void message_arrived(mqtt::const_message_ptr msg) override
{
std::cout << "Message arrived" << std::endl;
std::cout << "Topic: " << msg->get_topic() << std::endl;
std::cout << "Payload: " << msg->to_string() << std::endl;
}
virtual void delivery_complete(mqtt::delivery_token_ptr token) override
{
std::cout << "Delivery complete" << std::endl;
}
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
mqtt::async_client client(SERVER_ADDRESS, CLIENT_ID);
callback cb;
client.set_callback(cb);
mqtt::connect_options conn_opts;
conn_opts.set_keep_alive_interval(20);
conn_opts.set_clean_session(true);
std::cout << "Connecting to the MQTT server..." << std::flush;
try {
mqtt::token_ptr conntok = client.connect(conn_opts);
conntok->wait();
std::cout << "OK" << std::endl;
}
catch (const mqtt::exception& exc) {
std::cerr << "\nERROR: Unable to connect to MQTT server: " << exc.what() << std::endl;
return 1;
}
mqtt::token_ptr subtok = client.subscribe(TOPIC, 0);
subtok->wait();
std::cout << "Subscribed to topic: " << TOPIC << std::endl;
while (true) {
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
}
client.unsubscribe(TOPIC)->wait();
client.disconnect()->wait();
return 0;
}
```
在这个示例代码中,我们使用了paho.mqtt.cpp库来连接到MQTT服务器,订阅一个主题,然后等待消息的到来。当消息到来时,我们会打印出来消息的主题和内容。
如果你需要在C++项目中使用MQTT客户端,paho.mqtt.cpp库会是一个不错的选择。
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