帮我写stm32f103zet6开发板的spi通信实验
时间: 2023-05-24 16:01:05 浏览: 140
两块板子之间的stm32spi通信例程
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好的,关于stm32f103zet6开发板的spi通信实验,以下是一个可能的代码实现:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
SPI_InitTypeDef SPI_InitStructure;
void SPI_Configuration(void)
{
/* 配置SPI端口 */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SPI1, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_5 | GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* 配置SPI通信参数 */
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Direction = SPI_Direction_2Lines_FullDuplex;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Mode = SPI_Mode_Master;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_DataSize = SPI_DataSize_8b;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPOL = SPI_CPOL_High;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPHA = SPI_CPHA_2Edge;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_NSS = SPI_NSS_Soft;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BaudRatePrescaler_4;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_FirstBit = SPI_FirstBit_MSB;
SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CRCPolynomial = 7;
SPI_Init(SPI1, &SPI_InitStructure);
SPI_Cmd(SPI1, ENABLE);
}
uint8_t SPI_WriteReadByte(SPI_TypeDef* SPIx, uint8_t data)
{
while (SPI_I2S_GetFlagStatus(SPIx, SPI_I2S_FLAG_TXE) == RESET);
SPI_I2S_SendData(SPIx, data);
while (SPI_I2S_GetFlagStatus(SPIx, SPI_I2S_FLAG_RXNE) == RESET);
return SPI_I2S_ReceiveData(SPIx);
}
int main(void)
{
/* 初始化SPI */
SPI_Configuration();
/* 发送并接收数据 */
uint8_t tx_data = 0xAA;
uint8_t rx_data = SPI_WriteReadByte(SPI1, tx_data);
/* 关闭SPI */
SPI_Cmd(SPI1, DISABLE);
while (1);
}
```
这个代码片段实现了SPI1在PA5(SCK)、PA6(MISO)和PA7(MOSI)上的传输,并通过SPI_WriteReadByte函数实现了数据的发送和接收。注意在调用SPI_WriteReadByte函数之前,需要先让tx_data变量储存需要发送的数据。如果需要发送多个字节,可以在main函数中使用for循环。
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