更换成I2C接口控制方式
时间: 2023-09-27 12:04:41 浏览: 163
好的,以下是一个基于MS32006马达驱动芯片,使用I2C接口控制的四相五线步进电机的C语言驱动程序:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "stm32f10x_i2c.h"
#define PHASE_A 0x01
#define PHASE_B 0x02
#define PHASE_C 0x04
#define PHASE_D 0x08
#define DELAY 1
void I2C_Configuration(void) {
I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_OD;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
I2C_DeInit(I2C1);
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x30;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 100000;
I2C_Init(I2C1, &I2C_InitStructure);
I2C_Cmd(I2C1, ENABLE);
}
void I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) {
while (I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1, I2C_FLAG_BUSY));
I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1, ENABLE);
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT));
I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1, addr, I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED));
I2C_SendData(I2C1, data);
while (!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED));
I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C1, ENABLE);
}
int main(void) {
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = PHASE_A | PHASE_B | PHASE_C | PHASE_D;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
I2C_Configuration();
while (1) {
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, PHASE_A);
delay(DELAY);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, 0x00);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, PHASE_B);
delay(DELAY);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, 0x00);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, PHASE_C);
delay(DELAY);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, 0x00);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, PHASE_D);
delay(DELAY);
I2C_WriteByte(0x30, 0x00);
}
}
```
这个程序使用GPIOA的四个引脚来控制五线四相步进电机。通过I2C_WriteByte函数向MS32006芯片写入命令,控制电机转动。需要注意的是,MS32006马达驱动芯片的I2C地址可能并不是0x30,需要根据实际情况进行修改。
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