matlab的脚本文件读取GUI界面的输入

在MATLAB中，可以将GUI界面的输入作为回调函数的输入参数进行读取。具体步骤如下：

1. 在GUI界面中添加需要读取的输入控件，例如文本框、下拉框等。

2. 在GUI界面的回调函数中获取输入控件的值，例如：

function myButton_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to myButton (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get the value of a text box
myValue = get(handles.myTextBox, 'String');

% Get the value of a drop-down list
myIndex = get(handles.myDropDown, 'Value');
myOptions = get(handles.myDropDown, 'String');
myValue = myOptions{myIndex};

% Do something with the input values
% ...
end

3. 在脚本文件中调用GUI界面的回调函数，并将输入参数传递给它，例如：

% Create a GUI figure
myFigure = figure();

% Add input controls to the GUI figure
myTextBox = uicontrol('Style', 'edit', 'String', 'default value', 'Position', [100 100 100 20]);
myDropDown = uicontrol('Style', 'popupmenu', 'String', {'option 1', 'option 2'}, 'Position', [100 50 100 20]);

% Create a button to trigger the callback function
myButton = uicontrol('Style', 'pushbutton', 'String', 'OK', 'Position', [100 10 50 20], 'Callback', @myButton_Callback);

% Define the callback function to read the input values
function myButton_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles, myTextBoxValue, myDropDownValue)
% Get the value of a text box
myValue1 = myTextBoxValue;

% Get the value of a drop-down list
myValue2 = myDropDownValue;

% Do something with the input values
% ...
end

% Call the callback function with input arguments
myTextBoxValue = get(myTextBox, 'String');
myDropDownValue = get(myDropDown, 'Value');
myButton_Callback(myButton, [], [], myTextBoxValue, myDropDownValue);

在上述例子中，`myButton_Callback`函数被定义为带有两个输入参数`myTextBoxValue`和`myDropDownValue`的回调函数。在脚本文件中，通过`get`函数获取文本框和下拉框的值，并将它们作为参数传递给`myButton_Callback`函数。