centos7如何搭建Roundcubemail
时间: 2023-07-07 07:36:39 浏览: 149
搭建Roundcubemail需要以下步骤:
1. 安装Web服务器:可以选择Apache或Nginx,这里以Apache为例。
```shell
# 安装Apache
sudo yum install httpd -y
# 启动Apache
sudo systemctl start httpd
# 设置开机自启
sudo systemctl enable httpd
```
2. 安装PHP和PHP扩展:
```shell
# 安装PHP和PHP扩展
sudo yum install php php-mbstring php-xml php-mcrypt php-imap php-gd -y
# 重启Apache
sudo systemctl restart httpd
```
3. 安装数据库:可以选择MySQL或MariaDB,这里以MariaDB为例。
```shell
# 安装MariaDB
sudo yum install mariadb mariadb-server -y
# 启动MariaDB
sudo systemctl start mariadb
# 设置开机自启
sudo systemctl enable mariadb
# 安装MariaDB安全脚本并进行初始化
sudo mysql_secure_installation
```
4. 创建Roundcubemail数据库和用户:
```shell
# 登录MariaDB
sudo mysql -u root -p
# 创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE roundcubemail;
# 创建用户并设置密码
CREATE USER 'roundcube'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
# 授权
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON roundcubemail.* TO 'roundcube'@'localhost';
# 刷新权限
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
# 退出MariaDB
exit
```
5. 下载和安装Roundcubemail:
```shell
# 下载Roundcubemail
wget https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/download/1.4.11/roundcubemail-1.4.11-complete.tar.gz
# 解压
tar xzf roundcubemail-1.4.11-complete.tar.gz
# 移动到Apache的默认网站目录
sudo mv roundcubemail-1.4.11 /var/www/html/roundcubemail
```
6. 配置Roundcubemail:
```shell
# 复制示例配置文件
sudo cp /var/www/html/roundcubemail/config/config.inc.php.sample /var/www/html/roundcubemail/config/config.inc.php
# 修改配置文件
sudo nano /var/www/html/roundcubemail/config/config.inc.php
# 找到以下行并修改为你的MariaDB数据库用户名、密码和数据库名
$config['db_dsnw'] = 'mysql://roundcube:password@localhost/roundcubemail';
# 保存并退出nano
```
7. 访问Roundcubemail:
在浏览器中访问 `http://your_server_ip/roundcubemail`,你将看到Roundcubemail登录页面。使用你的邮箱地址和密码登录即可。
注意:在正式环境中,应该启用HTTPS来保护数据的安全。
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