可是你都没有用到forecast包
时间: 2024-02-13 19:07:26 浏览: 85
很抱歉,我误解了你的问题,我将使用`forecast`包生成四种趋势图并生成关于季节性趋势的图表。首先,我们需要加载`AirPassengers`数据集和所需的包:
```r
library(forecast)
data(AirPassengers)
```
接下来,我们可以使用`autoplot`函数绘制四种趋势图:
1. 线图
```r
autoplot(AirPassengers) +
labs(title = "AirPassengers Time Series Plot",
x = "Year",
y = "Passengers")
```
2. 点图
```r
autoplot(AirPassengers, geom = "point", color = "red") +
labs(title = "AirPassengers Time Series Plot",
x = "Year",
y = "Passengers")
```
3. 点线图
```r
autoplot(AirPassengers, series = "Passengers") +
labs(title = "AirPassengers Time Series Plot",
x = "Year",
y = "Passengers")
```
4. 区域图
```r
autoplot(AirPassengers, series = "Passengers", fill = "blue") +
labs(title = "AirPassengers Time Series Plot",
x = "Year",
y = "Passengers")
```
接下来,我们可以使用`stl`函数来绘制季节性趋势图:
```r
decomposed_ts <- stl(AirPassengers, s.window = "periodic")
autoplot(decomposed_ts$time.series[, "seasonal"]) +
labs(title = "Seasonal Trend of AirPassengers Time Series")
```
这将绘制出AirPassengers时间序列的季节性趋势图。
希望这可以满足你的需求。
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