写一个flutter Android TV项目.可以监听到用户对遥控器按钮'上下左右和确定返回键'.获取当前遥控器对焦点,对遥控器当前所在位置添加样式
时间: 2023-05-23 21:06:21 浏览: 270
A:
要实现这个功能,我们需要用到flutter的focus_node来监听控件的焦点变化,并根据不同的状态进行样式的更新。同时,我们也需要使用flutter的RawKeyEvent来监听遥控器按键事件。
首先,我们需要引入flutter的库:
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
```
然后,定义一个FocusNode,并在控件上与之关联。这样,在控件获取或失去焦点时,就会触发这个FocusNode的监听事件:
```dart
FocusNode _focusNode = FocusNode();
...
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Focus(
focusNode: _focusNode,
child: Container(
width: 200,
height: 200,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: _focusNode.hasFocus ? Colors.red : Colors.blue,
)
)
)
);
}
```
在上面的代码中,我们给一个Container控件添加了焦点监听,并且在控件中添加了一个背景颜色。当该控件获取焦点时,背景颜色变为红色,失去焦点时则变为蓝色。
接下来,我们需要使用RawKeyEvent来监听遥控器按键事件。这里我们只监听了上下左右和确定返回键:
```dart
RawKeyboardListener(
focusNode: FocusNode(),
onKey: (RawKeyEvent event) {
if (event is RawKeyDownEvent) {
if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowUp) {
// up key is pressed
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown) {
// down key is pressed
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft) {
// left key is pressed
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight) {
// right key is pressed
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.select) {
// enter key is pressed
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.backspace) {
// back key is pressed
}
}
},
child: Container()
),
```
在监听到不同的遥控器按键事件后,我们可以对当前焦点的控件进行样式的更新,例如:
```dart
RawKeyboardListener(
focusNode: FocusNode(),
onKey: (RawKeyEvent event) {
if (event is RawKeyDownEvent) {
if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowUp) {
// up key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
_focusNode.nextFocus();
});
}
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown) {
// down key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
_focusNode.previousFocus();
});
}
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft) {
// left key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
_focusNode.requestFocus(FocusNode().canRequestFocus ? FocusNode() : null);
});
}
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight) {
// right key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
_focusNode.requestFocus(FocusNode().canRequestFocus ? FocusNode() : null);
});
}
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.select) {
// enter key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
// update the selected widget style
});
}
} else if (event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.backspace) {
// back key is pressed
if (_focusNode.hasFocus) {
setState(() {
_focusNode.unfocus();
});
}
}
}
},
child: Container()
),
```
在上面的代码中,我们根据遥控器按键事件的不同,对控件的焦点和样式进行了更新。例如,当焦点控件为当前控件时,按下上下左右键可移动焦点;按下确定键时,更新当前控件样式。
以上就是实现这个功能的简单示例代码,我们可以在实际开发中根据需要进行修改和优化。
阅读全文