uniapp项目app后台持续获取定位信息保活怎么做
时间: 2023-08-08 15:06:56 浏览: 335
要实现在后台持续获取定位信息并保持应用程序活动,需要使用以下步骤:
1. 在manifest文件中添加以下权限:
```xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION" />
```
2. 在代码中创建一个LocationManager对象来获取位置信息:
```javascript
var locationManager = plus.android.importClass("android.location.LocationManager");
var locationListener = plus.android.importClass("android.location.LocationListener");
var criteria = new plus.android.importClass("android.location.Criteria");
var context = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
var provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria(), true);
var location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
```
3. 使用LocationListener来监听位置变化:
```javascript
var locationListener = plus.android.implements("android.location.LocationListener", {
"onLocationChanged": function(location) {
console.log("Location changed: " + location.getLatitude() + ", " + location.getLongitude());
},
"onProviderDisabled": function(provider) {
console.log("Provider disabled: " + provider);
},
"onProviderEnabled": function(provider) {
console.log("Provider enabled: " + provider);
},
"onStatusChanged": function(provider, status, extras) {
console.log("Status changed: " + provider + ", " + status + ", " + extras);
}
});
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 0, 0, locationListener, null);
```
4. 在服务中运行后台定位:
```javascript
var serviceIntent = new plus.android.newObject("android.content.Intent", context, plus.android.importClass("com.example.LocationService"));
context.startService(serviceIntent);
```
5. 创建一个LocationService类,在其中实现后台定位:
```java
public class LocationService extends Service {
private LocationManager locationManager;
private LocationListener locationListener;
private String provider;
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
locationListener = new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Log.d("LocationService", "Location changed: " + location.getLatitude() + ", " + location.getLongitude());
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
Log.d("LocationService", "Status changed: " + provider + ", " + status + ", " + extras);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
Log.d("LocationService", "Provider enabled: " + provider);
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
Log.d("LocationService", "Provider disabled: " + provider);
}
};
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 0, 0, locationListener);
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
}
}
```
这样就可以在后台持续获取定位信息并保持应用程序活动了。需要注意的是,由于Android 10及以上版本的限制,需要在应用程序的设置中开启后台定位权限,否则应用程序将无法在后台获取定位信息。
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