try while true except EOFError pass和while true try except 区别举例说明
时间: 2023-11-26 20:03:08 浏览: 114
`while true except EOFError pass` 这段代码会一直执行 `try` 块中的代码,直到遇到 `EOFError` 异常才会退出。`pass` 语句表示什么也不做,只是占位符。
举个例子,如果我们要从标准输入读取一些数据,并将它们打印出来,直到遇到EOF(比如用户按下 Ctrl+D):
``` python
while True:
try:
data = input()
print(data)
except EOFError:
break
```
这个代码块会一直询问用户输入,直到用户输入了 EOF 信号(Ctrl+D),然后代码块就会退出。
`while true try except` 这段代码和上面的代码有些不同。它会一直执行 `while` 循环中的代码块,直到遇到异常为止,然后跳到 `except` 块中执行异常处理代码。
举个例子,如果我们要从标准输入读取一些数据,并将它们打印出来,但是如果遇到 `KeyboardInterrupt` 异常(比如用户按下 Ctrl+C),我们就退出程序:
``` python
while True:
try:
data = input()
print(data)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("程序被中断")
break
```
这个代码块会一直询问用户输入,直到用户按下 Ctrl+C,然后打印出一个提示信息,并退出程序。
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