利用python库中的turtle模块绘制--刘佳慧
时间: 2023-06-19 14:08:11 浏览: 224
使用Python的turtle模块画图
好的,让我们来利用Python的turtle模块来绘制一个名为“刘佳慧”的图案吧!
首先,我们需要导入turtle模块:
```python
import turtle
```
然后,我们需要创建一个turtle对象,并设置一些基本属性,比如画笔颜色、速度等:
```python
pen = turtle.Turtle()
pen.pencolor('purple') # 设置画笔颜色为紫色
pen.speed(2) # 设置速度为2
```
接下来,我们就可以开始绘制了。让我们从第一个字“刘”开始:
```python
# 绘制“刘”
pen.forward(100) # 向前走100个像素
pen.left(90) # 左转90度
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90) # 右转90度
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(50)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(50)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
```
接下来,我们绘制第二个字“佳”:
```python
# 绘制“佳”
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(135)
pen.forward(70.71)
pen.left(45)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
```
最后,我们绘制最后一个字“慧”:
```python
# 绘制“慧”
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(135)
pen.forward(70.71)
pen.left(45)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.penup() # 抬起画笔
pen.goto(0, 0) # 回到原点
pen.pendown() # 放下画笔
```
最后,我们需要调用turtle.mainloop()函数来显示绘制的图案:
```python
turtle.mainloop()
```
完整的代码如下:
```python
import turtle
pen = turtle.Turtle()
pen.pencolor('purple')
pen.speed(2)
# 绘制“刘”
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(50)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(50)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
# 绘制“佳”
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(135)
pen.forward(70.71)
pen.left(45)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
# 绘制“慧”
pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(135)
pen.forward(70.71)
pen.left(45)
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.penup()
pen.goto(0, 0)
pen.pendown()
turtle.mainloop()
```
运行代码,你就可以看到绘制出来的“刘佳慧”图案了!
阅读全文