turtle绘制摩天轮

下面是用turtle绘制摩天轮的Python代码：

import turtle

# 设置画布大小和背景颜色
turtle.setup(800, 600)
turtle.bgcolor("#e9e9e9")

# 定义变量
radius = 150  # 摩天轮半径
angle = 360 / 8  # 摩天轮每个车厢之间的夹角
car_width = 50  # 车厢宽度
car_height = 80  # 车厢高度
car_color = ["#ff0000", "#ffff00", "#00ff00", "#00ffff", "#0000ff", "#ff00ff", "#9900cc", "#33ccff"]  # 车厢颜色

# 绘制摩天轮车厢
def draw_car(x, y, color):
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.goto(x, y)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.setheading(0)
    turtle.fillcolor(color)
    turtle.begin_fill()
    turtle.forward(car_width / 2)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(car_height)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(car_width)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(car_height)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(car_width / 2)
    turtle.end_fill()

# 绘制摩天轮
def draw_ferris_wheel(x, y):
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.goto(x, y)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.setheading(0)
    turtle.pensize(3)
    turtle.color("#333333")
    turtle.circle(radius)
    for i in range(8):
        turtle.penup()
        turtle.goto(x, y)
        turtle.pendown()
        turtle.setheading(i * angle)
        draw_car(x + radius * 0.8 * turtle.cos(i * angle), y + radius * 0.8 * turtle.sin(i * angle), car_color[i])

# 绘制摩天轮支架
def draw_support(x, y):
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.goto(x, y)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.setheading(0)
    turtle.pensize(5)
    turtle.color("#333333")
    turtle.forward(radius * 1.2)
    turtle.backward(radius * 0.1)
    turtle.right(90)
    turtle.forward(50)
    turtle.backward(100)
    turtle.forward(50)
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(radius * 0.1)
    turtle.backward(radius * 1.1)

# 调用函数绘制摩天轮
draw_ferris_wheel(0, 0)
draw_support(0, -radius * 1.2)

# 隐藏海龟
turtle.hideturtle()

# 显示绘图窗口
turtle.mainloop()

运行代码，即可看到绘制的摩天轮：