你能给我一段用python运行tff训练fashionmnist的代码案例吗
时间: 2024-05-02 14:22:45 浏览: 101
当然可以,以下是一段用Python运行tff训练fashionmnist的代码案例:
```python
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow_federated as tff
# 加载Fashion MNIST数据集
emnist_train, emnist_test = tff.simulation.datasets.emnist.load_data()
# 预处理Fashion MNIST数据集
def preprocess(dataset):
def element_fn(element):
return (tf.expand_dims(element['pixels'], -1), element['label'])
return dataset.repeat(NUM_EPOCHS).map(element_fn).batch(BATCH_SIZE)
# 用来创建TensorFlow模型并编译使用的函数
def create_compiled_keras_model():
model = tf.keras.models.Sequential([
tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(32, 5, padding='same', activation='relu', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)),
tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(),
tf.keras.layers.Flatten(),
tf.keras.layers.Dense(10, activation=tf.nn.softmax)
])
model.compile(
loss=tf.keras.losses.sparse_categorical_crossentropy,
optimizer=tf.keras.optimizers.SGD(lr=0.02),
metrics=[tf.keras.metrics.SparseCategoricalAccuracy()])
return model
# 用来构建federated学习模型的函数
def model_fn():
keras_model = create_compiled_keras_model()
return tff.learning.from_compiled_keras_model(keras_model, sample_batch)
# 定义batch大小和迭代轮数
BATCH_SIZE = 100
NUM_EPOCHS = 10
# preprocess Fashion MNIST数据集
preprocessed_emnist_train = preprocess(emnist_train)
preprocessed_emnist_test = preprocess(emnist_test)
# 实例化一个tff.learning.build_federated_averaging_process调用,用于构建联邦学习过程
iterative_process = tff.learning.build_federated_averaging_process(
model_fn,
client_optimizer_fn=lambda: tf.keras.optimizers.SGD(lr=0.02),
server_optimizer_fn=lambda: tf.keras.optimizers.SGD(lr=1.0))
# 训练模型
state = iterative_process.initialize()
for round_num in range(1, 11):
state, metrics = iterative_process.next(state, [preprocessed_emnist_train] * 5)
print('round {:2d}, metrics={}'.format(round_num, metrics))
# 评估模型
evaluation = tff.learning.build_federated_evaluation(model_fn)
test_metrics = evaluation(state.model, [preprocessed_emnist_test])
print('Test metrics: {}'.format(test_metrics))
```
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例。实际上,在训练神经网络时需要考虑许多其他因素,如运行时间、内存使用、调整学习率等。
阅读全文