springboot框架下,设置coap服务器,包括发送端,接收端,coap端口,并设置JSON格式,请写出完整代码,包含依赖项、import语句 以及注释
时间: 2023-10-07 19:08:27 浏览: 207
以下是基于Spring Boot框架的CoAP服务器的完整代码,包括发送端、接收端以及JSON格式设置:
1. 添加依赖项
在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖项:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.californium</groupId>
<artifactId>californium-core</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0-M8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.californium</groupId>
<artifactId>californium-element-android</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0-M8</version>
</dependency>
```
2. 编写CoAP发送端
```java
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapClient;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.MediaTypeRegistry;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.Request;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.Response;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class CoapSender {
public void sendMessage(String uri, String message) {
CoapClient client = new CoapClient(uri);
Request request = new Request(Request.POST);
request.getOptions().setContentFormat(MediaTypeRegistry.APPLICATION_JSON);
request.setPayload(message.getBytes());
Response response = client.advanced(request);
System.out.println("Response Code: " + response.getCode());
System.out.println("Response Text: " + response.getResponseText());
}
}
```
3. 编写CoAP接收端
```java
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapResource;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapServer;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.MediaTypeRegistry;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.Request;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.Response;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class CoapReceiver extends CoapServer {
public CoapReceiver() {
add(new CoapResource("hello") {
@Override
public void handlePOST(CoapExchange exchange) {
Request request = exchange.getRequest();
System.out.println("Request Payload: " + new String(request.getPayload()));
Response response = new Response(ResponseCode.CREATED);
response.setPayload("Hello, CoAP!".getBytes());
response.getOptions().setContentFormat(MediaTypeRegistry.APPLICATION_JSON);
exchange.respond(response);
}
});
}
}
```
4. 配置CoAP端口和JSON格式
在application.properties中添加以下配置:
```properties
# CoAP server port
coap.port=5683
# JSON format
spring.jackson.serialization.indent_output=true
spring.jackson.serialization.write_dates_as_timestamps=false
spring.jackson.serialization.fail_on_empty_beans=false
```
5. 运行应用程序
在Spring Boot应用程序的启动类中,添加以下代码:
```java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class MyApplication {
@Autowired
private CoapReceiver coapReceiver;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
}
// Start CoAP server
@PostConstruct
public void startCoapServer() {
coapReceiver.start();
}
// Stop CoAP server
@PreDestroy
public void stopCoapServer() {
coapReceiver.stop();
}
}
```
现在,您可以使用CoapSender类向CoAP server发送POST请求,并使用CoapReceiver类接收请求并返回响应。
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