mysqld_exporter 抓取速度慢

如果您使用的是 mysqld_exporter 的默认设置，那么它可能会抓取大量的数据，从而导致速度慢。以下是一些可能会影响抓取速度的因素：

1. 抓取频率设置过高 - 如果您将抓取频率设置得太高，mysqld_exporter 将会频繁地连接到 MySQL 数据库并执行查询，这可能会导致性能问题。

2. 抓取的指标过多 - 如果您尝试抓取大量的指标，mysqld_exporter 将会花费更多的时间来收集和处理这些数据，从而导致速度慢。

3. MySQL 服务器负载过重 - 如果您的 MySQL 服务器正在处理大量的请求，那么 mysqld_exporter 可能会受到影响，导致速度慢。

为了解决这些问题，您可以尝试以下方法：

1. 调整抓取频率 - 将抓取频率设置为适当的值，以便 mysqld_exporter 可以在不影响 MySQL 性能的情况下进行数据抓取。

2. 限制抓取的指标数量 - 仅抓取您需要的指标，这样可以减少 mysqld_exporter 处理数据的时间。

3. 优化 MySQL 服务器 - 确保 MySQL 服务器能够处理大量的请求，并且具有足够的硬件资源来支持 mysqld_exporter 的数据抓取。

相关问题

mysqld_exporter监控指标列表

MySQL Exporter 是一个监控 MySQL 数据库的工具，可以将 MySQL 的监控指标暴露为 Prometheus 可以抓取的格式。以下是 MySQL Exporter 可以监控的指标列表：

- mysql_active_threads
- mysql_bytes_received
- mysql_bytes_sent
- mysql_commands_total
- mysql_connections_aborted
- mysql_connections_total
- mysql_created_tmp_disk_tables
- mysql_created_tmp_files
- mysql_created_tmp_tables
- mysql_flush_commands
- mysql_innodb_active_transactions
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_bytes_data
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_bytes_dirty
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_data
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_dirty
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_flushed
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_misc
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_evicted
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_reads
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_wait_free
- mysql_innodb_buffer_pool_write_requests
- mysql_innodb_checkpoint_age
- mysql_innodb_current_row_locks
- mysql_innodb_data_fsyncs
- mysql_innodb_data_pending_fsyncs
- mysql_innodb_data_pending_reads
- mysql_innodb_data_pending_writes
- mysql_innodb_data_read
- mysql_innodb_data_reads
- mysql_innodb_data_written
- mysql_innodb_dblwr_pages_written
- mysql_innodb_dblwr_writes
- mysql_innodb_deadlocks
- mysql_innodb_history_list_length
- mysql_innodb_ibuf_free_list
- mysql_innodb_ibuf_merged
- mysql_innodb_ibuf_merges
- mysql_innodb_ibuf_size
- mysql_innodb_log_waits
- mysql_innodb_log_write_requests
- mysql_innodb_log_writes
- mysql_innodb_lsn_current
- mysql_innodb_lsn_flushed
- mysql_innodb_lsn_last_checkpoint
- mysql_innodb_mem_adaptive_hash
- mysql_innodb_mem_dictionary
- mysql_innodb_mem_total
- mysql_innodb_mutex_os_waits
- mysql_innodb_mutex_spin_rounds
- mysql_innodb_mutex_spin_waits
- mysql_innodb_num_open_files
- mysql_innodb_num_open_files_hist
- mysql_innodb_os_log_fsyncs
- mysql_innodb_os_log_pending_fsyncs
- mysql_innodb_os_log_pending_writes
- mysql_innodb_os_log_written
- mysql_innodb_pages_created
- mysql_innodb_pages_read
- mysql_innodb_pages_written
- mysql_innodb_pending_aio_log_ios
- mysql_innodb_pending_aio_sync_ios
- mysql_innodb_pending_buffer_pool_flushes
- mysql_innodb_pending_checkpoint_writes
- mysql_innodb_pending_ibuf_aio_reads
- mysql_innodb_pending_log_flushes
- mysql_innodb_pending_log_writes
- mysql_innodb_pending_normal_aio_reads
- mysql_innodb_pending_normal_aio_writes
- mysql_innodb_queries_inside
- mysql_innodb_queries_queued
- mysql_innodb_read_views
- mysql_innodb_rows_deleted
- mysql_innodb_rows_inserted
- mysql_innodb_rows_read
- mysql_innodb_rows_updated
- mysql_innodb_s_lock_os_waits
- mysql_innodb_s_lock_spin_rounds
- mysql_innodb_s_lock_spin_waits
- mysql_innodb_sem_waits
- mysql_innodb_sem_wait_time_ms
- mysql_innodb_tables_in_use
- mysql_innodb_x_lock_os_waits
- mysql_innodb_x_lock_spin_rounds
- mysql_innodb_x_lock_spin_waits
- mysql_max_used_connections
- mysql_open_files
- mysql_open_streams
- mysql_open_tables
- mysql_opened_tables
- mysql_prepared_stmt_count
- mysql_qcache_free_blocks
- mysql_qcache_free_memory
- mysql_qcache_hits
- mysql_qcache_inserts
- mysql_qcache_lowmem_prunes
- mysql_qcache_not_cached
- mysql_qcache_queries_in_cache
- mysql_qcache_total_blocks
- mysql_queries
- mysql_questions
- mysql_select_full_join
- mysql_select_full_range_join
- mysql_select_range
- mysql_select_range_check
- mysql_select_scan
- mysql_slave_lag_seconds
- mysql_slow_queries
- mysql_sort_merge_passes
- mysql_sort_range
- mysql_sort_rows
- mysql_sort_scan
- mysql_table_locks_immediate
- mysql_table_locks_waited
- mysql_table_open_cache_hits
- mysql_table_open_cache_misses
- mysql_table_open_cache_overflows
- mysql_threadpool_idle_threads
- mysql_threadpool_threads
- mysql_threads_cached
- mysql_threads_connected
- mysql_threads_created
- mysql_threads_running

上述指标可以帮助你监控 MySQL 数据库的性能和状态，例如连接数、查询数、缓存命中率、锁等待情况、InnoDB 的缓存和 IO 操作等。