请把“Figure 1 illustrates the path of Earl, which began as a tropical depression on 25 August 2010 and was upgraded to a tropical storm two days later. It then intensified into a category 3 hurricane at 0000 UTC 30 August and further strengthened to a category 4 hurricane at 0000 UTC 1 September. According to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) data, Earl re-strengthened to a category 4 hurricane at 1800 UTC 1 September, with a minimum SLP of 927 hPa and 230 km/h maximum sustained winds. Earl weakened to a tropical storm at 0000 UTC 4 September before making landfall in Nova Scotia as a category 1 hurricane around 1400 UTC 4 September. It then merged with another low pressure system over the Labrador Sea by 0600 UTC 6 September. This study focuses on the period from 1800 UTC 1 September 2010 to1800 UTC 4 September 2010 when Earl was at its peak intensity prior to its landfall.”转换成意思相近的英文表达，不要和原文重复

图1描述了厄尔（Earl）的路径，它于2010年8月25日作为热带低压开始，2天后升格为热带风暴，然后在8月30日00:00 UTC加强为3级飓风，随后在9月1日00:00 UTC进一步加强为4级飓风。根据美国国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA）的数据，厄尔在9月1日18:00 UTC重新加强为4级飓风，最低气压为927 hPa，最高持续风速为230 km/h。厄尔在9月4日00:00 UTC削弱为热带风暴，然后在当天下午14:00 UTC登陆新斯科舍，作为1级飓风。它随后于9月6日06:00 UTC与拉布拉多海（Labrador Sea）的另一个低压系统合并。本研究重点关注的是从2010年9月1日18:00 UTC到2010年9月4日18:00 UTC，厄尔在其登陆前达到最高强度的期间。

相关问题

Develop a NetBeans application that illustrates the applicability of one sorting algorithm on a collection of 10 items. The algorithm should sort the items in descending order. The algorithm is Bubble Sort algorithm. The collection of 10 items is defined and populated in the application code. You can decide the type and values of items stored in the collection. The algorithm must be implemented as part of a class called MyArrayList that extends the ArrayList class functionality with your sorting algorithm. [20 marks]

Here is an implementation of the requested NetBeans application:

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MyArrayList<T extends Comparable<T>> extends ArrayList<T> {

    public void bubbleSortDescending() {
        int n = this.size();
        boolean swapped;
        do {
            swapped = false;
            for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
                if (this.get(i - 1).compareTo(this.get(i)) < 0) {
                    T temp = this.get(i - 1);
                    this.set(i - 1, this.get(i));
                    this.set(i, temp);
                    swapped = true;
                }
            }
            n--;
        } while (swapped);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyArrayList<Integer> list = new MyArrayList<Integer>();
        list.add(7);
        list.add(2);
        list.add(9);
        list.add(4);
        list.add(5);
        list.add(1);
        list.add(6);
        list.add(8);
        list.add(3);
        list.add(10);

        System.out.println("Original list: " + list);

        list.bubbleSortDescending();

        System.out.println("Sorted list: " + list);
    }
}

In this implementation, we define a class called `MyArrayList` that extends the `ArrayList` class and adds our bubble sort algorithm to it. The `bubbleSortDescending` method sorts the list in descending order using the bubble sort algorithm. The `main` method creates a list of 10 integers and then calls the `bubbleSortDescending` method to sort the list in descending order. Finally, it prints out the original and sorted lists for verification.

Note that we use the `Comparable` interface to ensure that the items in the list can be compared with each other. This allows us to use the `compareTo` method to determine the order of the items in the list.

翻译The complex 3D geometries of these submillimeter-scale robots originate from planar (2D) multilayer assemblies formed with deposition and patterning techniques used in the semiconductor industry. Figure 1 (A and B) illustrates the process of transformation that converts these 2D precursors into 3D shapes for the case of a design inspired by the geometry of a peekytoe crab (Cancer irroratus) but engineered to a much smaller dimensions (~1/150 of the actual size; fig. S1). The precursors incorporate layers of SMA (nitinol; 2.5 m in thickness) as a collection of dynamic mechanical joints for locomotion, a film of polyimide (PI; ~8 m in thickness) as a static skeleton for structural support, and pads of silicon dioxide (SiO2; 100 nm in thickness) as bonding sites in the 2D to 3D transformation process (left frames in Fig. 1, A and B). This process begins with transfer printing to deliver these 2D precursors onto the surface of a prestretched silicone elastomer (Dragon Skin 10 Slow, ~500 m in thickness) that supports structures of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS; blocks) located near the claws and back legs (middle frame in Fig. 1B). Releasing the prestrain imposes compressive stresses at the bonding sites, with forces sufficient to convert the 2D structures into 3D architectures via a set of controlled bending/ twisting deformations and translational/rotational motions (31, 32). During this process, the distance between the two PDMS blocks also decreases, thereby deforming the claws and back legs. This transformation involves peak strains (<4%) that lie below the maximum phase transition strain of the SMA (right frame in Fig. 1B).

这些亚毫米级机器人的复杂三维几何形状源于半导体工业中使用的沉积和图案化技术形成的平面（二维）多层组装。图1（A和B）说明了转化过程，将这些二维前体转化为三维形状，以一个以peekytoe蟹（Cancer irroratus）几何形状为灵感设计但缩小了许多尺寸（约为实际尺寸的1/150；图S1）为例。前体包括SMA（nitinol；厚度为2.5μm）层作为一组用于运动的动态机械连接件、聚酰亚胺（PI；厚度约为8μm）薄膜作为静态骨架用于结构支撑，并且二氧化硅（SiO2；厚度为100nm）垫片作为2D到3D转化过程中的粘合位点（图1A和B中的左侧框架）。该过程始于转移印刷，将这些二维前体传递到预拉伸的硅弹性体（Dragon Skin 10 Slow，厚度约为500μm）表面上，该弹性体支撑着位于爪和后腿附近的聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS；块）结构（图1B中间框架）。释放预应力在粘合位点处施加压缩应力，其力量足以通过一组受控的弯曲/扭曲变形和平移/旋转运动将二维结构转化为三维结构（31, 32）。在此过程中，两个PDMS块之间的距离也会减小，从而使爪和后腿变形。这种转化涉及峰值应变(<4%)，低于SMA的最大相变应变（图1B中的右框架）。