android语音机器人代码,Android studio开发小型对话机器人app(实例代码)
时间: 2024-01-21 10:19:59 浏览: 197
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以下是一个简单的Android语音机器人代码,使用Android Studio进行开发:
1. 创建一个新的Android Studio项目,命名为"VoiceRobot"。
2. 在build.gradle文件中添加以下依赖项:
```
dependencies {
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
//Speech Recognition Library
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-speech:15.0.1'
}
```
3. 在activity_main.xml文件中添加以下布局:
```
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_result"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Result"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/btn_listen"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_listen"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Listen"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_result" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
```
4. 在MainActivity.java文件中添加以下代码:
```
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.speech.RecognitionListener;
import android.speech.RecognizerIntent;
import android.speech.SpeechRecognizer;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements RecognitionListener {
private SpeechRecognizer speechRecognizer;
private Intent recognizerIntent;
private TextView tvResult;
private Button btnListen;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tvResult=findViewById(R.id.tv_result);
btnListen=findViewById(R.id.btn_listen);
speechRecognizer=SpeechRecognizer.createSpeechRecognizer(this);
recognizerIntent=new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE, Locale.getDefault());
speechRecognizer.setRecognitionListener(this);
btnListen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
speechRecognizer.startListening(recognizerIntent);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onReadyForSpeech(Bundle bundle) {
}
@Override
public void onBeginningOfSpeech() {
}
@Override
public void onRmsChanged(float v) {
}
@Override
public void onBufferReceived(byte[] bytes) {
}
@Override
public void onEndOfSpeech() {
}
@Override
public void onError(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onResults(Bundle bundle) {
ArrayList<String> matches=bundle.getStringArrayList(SpeechRecognizer.RESULTS_RECOGNITION);
if(matches!=null) {
tvResult.setText(matches.get(0));
}
}
@Override
public void onPartialResults(Bundle bundle) {
}
@Override
public void onEvent(int i, Bundle bundle) {
}
}
```
在这个代码中,我们创建了一个SpeechRecognizer对象来处理语音识别。我们使用RecognizerIntent来定义我们想要识别的语音,并使用Locale.getDefault()来设置默认语言。我们使用setRecognitionListener()方法来注册一个RecognitionListener对象,该对象用于接收语音识别结果。我们还创建了一个按钮,当点击时会启动语音识别,并在TextView中显示结果。最后我们实现了RecognitionListener接口,以接收语音识别结果。
这就是一个简单的Android语音机器人代码,希望对你有所帮助。
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