cannot create a synonym with same name as object
时间: 2023-12-10 22:38:34 浏览: 55
这个错误意味着你正在尝试创建一个同义词,但是同义词的名称与数据库中的其他对象(例如表、视图或存储过程)重复了。你需要更改同义词的名称,以确保它是唯一的。你可以通过以下方式检查同义词名称是否已在数据库中使用:
1. 使用 SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) 或其他数据库管理工具,在数据库中浏览对象列表,检查是否存在同名对象。
2. 在 SQL Server Management Studio 的查询窗口中运行以下命令,以检查同义词是否已存在:
```
SELECT * FROM sys.synonyms WHERE name = 'your_synonym_name'
```
如果查询返回结果,则表明同义词名称已存在。你需要选择一个不同的名称来创建同义词。
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CREATE USER cedar IDENTIFIED BY cedar DEFAULT TABLESPACE CEDAR_DATA TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP PROFILE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK; -- 5 Roles for cedar GRANT DBA TO cedar; GRANT RESOURCE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT AQ_ADMINISTRATOR_ROLE TO cedar; GRANT CONNECT TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT AQ_USER_ROLE TO cedar; ALTER USER cedar DEFAULT ROLE ALL; -- 44 System Privileges for cedar GRANT CREATE ANY DIRECTORY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ANY CLASS TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY VIEW TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE CLUSTER TO cedar; GRANT ALTER SYSTEM TO cedar; GRANT UPDATE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT INSERT ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT LOCK ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE EXTERNAL JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ANY PROGRAM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY DIRECTORY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT CREATE DATABASE LINK TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT QUERY REWRITE TO cedar; GRANT ANALYZE ANY TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT SELECT ANY TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SESSION TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT MANAGE SCHEDULER TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE PROCEDURE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SEQUENCE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE VIEW TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SYNONYM TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY INDEX TO cedar; GRANT DELETE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE ROLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER SESSION TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aq TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aqadm TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_network_acl_admin TO cedar; GRANT ALL ON sys.DBMS_LOCK TO cedar; 这个SQL在oracle 能用吗
这个 SQL 语句应该是可以在 Oracle 环境中执行的。它的作用是创建一个名为 cedar 的用户,并指定了该用户的默认表空间、临时表空间、角色和权限等信息。其中,该用户被授予了 DBA、RESOURCE、AQ_ADMINISTRATOR_ROLE、CONNECT、AQ_USER_ROLE 等角色,也被授予了 44 个系统权限(如 CREATE ANY DIRECTORY、EXECUTE ANY CLASS、CREATE TABLE 等)。此外,该用户还被授予了一些特殊的权限,如 EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aq、EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aqadm、EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_network_acl_admin 等。这些权限和角色的授予将使得该用户具有较高的系统权限,需要谨慎使用。
create or replace synonym
create or replace synonym是一个SQL语句,用于创建或替换同义词。同义词是一个数据库对象,它允许用户在不知道实际对象名称的情况下访问该对象。使用create or replace synonym语句,用户可以创建一个新的同义词或替换现有的同义词。
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