给我 sqlsever 2016 创建STRING_SIMILARITY函数的脚本
时间: 2023-08-10 16:09:53 浏览: 112
在 SQL Server 2016 中,没有内置的 STRING_SIMILARITY 函数。但是,您可以使用 CLR (Common Language Runtime) 来创建自定义函数来实现相似度比较。以下是一个示例脚本,用于在 SQL Server 2016 中创建一个基于 Levenshtein 距离的相似度函数:
首先,创建一个 CLR 类库项目,并将以下代码添加到类库中的类文件中:
```csharp
using System;
using System.Data.SqlTypes;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;
public class StringSimilarity
{
[SqlFunction]
public static SqlDouble CalculateSimilarity(SqlString str1, SqlString str2)
{
if (str1.IsNull || str2.IsNull)
return SqlDouble.Null;
string s1 = str1.Value;
string s2 = str2.Value;
int maxLength = Math.Max(s1.Length, s2.Length);
int distance = LevenshteinDistance(s1, s2);
double similarity = (double)(maxLength - distance) / maxLength;
return new SqlDouble(similarity);
}
private static int LevenshteinDistance(string s1, string s2)
{
int[,] dp = new int[s1.Length + 1, s2.Length + 1];
for (int i = 0; i <= s1.Length; i++)
dp[i, 0] = i;
for (int j = 0; j <= s2.Length; j++)
dp[0, j] = j;
for (int i = 1; i <= s1.Length; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <= s2.Length; j++)
{
int
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