vscode run build 显示 No build task to run found. Configure Build Task
时间: 2024-04-21 13:27:36 浏览: 304
这是因为你的 VSCode 没有配置构建任务。你需要打开你要构建的项目文件夹,并使用快捷键 Ctrl + Shift + B(Windows / Linux)或 Cmd + Shift + B(Mac)打开“运行构建任务”菜单。如果你是第一次使用构建任务,它会提示你选择一个生成任务,你需要选择合适的生成任务,或者根据你的需要创建一个新的构建任务。完成选择后,VSCode 将会自动为你的项目生成构建任务,并且你将能够通过快捷键运行它。
相关问题
D:\zzzz_demo\zzz_tools\game_demo>.\gradlew -Dargs=\"zzz_channel_binghuo Base\" > Configure project :brsdk_core [Base"] [Base"] > Configure project :brsdk_demo brsdk_demo > include project(':brsdk_core') brsdk_demo > com.brsdk.android.BRApplication FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * What went wrong: Task 'Base"' not found in root project '泊然SDK'. * Try: Run gradlew tasks to get a list of available tasks. Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org BUILD FAILED in 0s
根据你的问题,我可以看出你遇到了一个问题,Gradle 无法找到名为 "Base\"" 的任务。根据错误信息,这个问题可能是由于你的命令中存在转义字符引起的。你可以尝试去掉转义字符,将命令修改为:
```
.\gradlew -Dargs="zzz_channel_binghuo Base" > Configure project :brsdk_core [Base] [Base] > Configure project :brsdk_demo brsdk_demo > include project(':brsdk_core') brsdk_demo > com.brsdk.android.BRApplication
```
这样命令中的参数应该就可以正确传递,Gradle 也可以找到名为 "Base" 的任务了。如果问题仍然存在,你可以尝试在执行命令之前先进入到项目的根目录中。
NS3配置vscode环境
### 配置NS-3网络模拟器在Visual Studio Code (VSCode)中的开发环境
#### 安装必要的依赖项
为了使NS-3能够在VSCode中顺利工作,需先确保所有必需的库和工具已经安装。这通常包括构建工具链、Python支持和其他特定于操作系统的依赖关系。
对于Ubuntu系统而言,在终端执行如下命令来获取这些依赖:
```bash
sudo apt-essential autoconf automake libxmu-dev g++ python3 python3-setuptools git qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev libqt5svg5-dev zlib1g-dev gdb valgrind uncrustify doxygen graphviz bison flex texinfo dia gsl-bin libgsl-dev libgslcblas0 wireshark tcpdump sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libclang-dev llvm-dev clang cmake libc-ares-dev libboost-all-dev libevent-dev pkg-config libnl-3-dev libnl-genl-3-dev libpcap-dev libprotobuf-dev protobuf-c-compiler libprotoc-dev python3-pygraphviz python3-gnuplot swig pybind11-dev python3-numpy python3-scipy python3-matplotlib python3-pandas python3-jinja2 sphinxcontrib-runcode sphinxcontrib-bibtex sphinx-autobuild docutils-common rst2pdf rst2html.py ipython3 jupyter-core jupyter-client notebook nbconvert nbformat terminado tornado jsonschema prometheus-client pylint mypy isort black flake8 pytest coverage codecov tox virtualenv pipenv poetry pre-commit editorconfig check-manifest setuptools wheel twine cookiecutter bumpversion readthedocs-sphinx-theme nbsphinx sphinx-tabs myst-parser breathe exhale sphinx-copybutton sphinx-toggleprompt sphinx-notfound-page sphinx-book-theme furo pydata-sphinx-theme sphinx-material alabaster classic-sphinx-theme basic-sphinx-theme nature-sphinx-theme haiku-sphinx-theme pyramid-sphinx-theme sphinx-bootstrap-theme cloud-sphinx-theme krTheme business-sphinx-theme flat-sphinx-theme guzzle-sphinx-theme sage-sphinx-theme stanford-sphinx-theme tinkerbell-sphinx-theme wurtzite-sphinx-theme zephyr-sphinx-theme
```
上述命令涵盖了从基本编译需求至文档生成等一系列广泛用途所需的软件包[^1]。
#### 下载并设置NS-3源码
前往官方GitHub仓库下载最新版本的NS-3源代码,并按照说明解压到本地目录下。接着初始化子模块以便能够访问额外资源:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/nsnam/ns-3-dev.git ns-3
cd ns-3
./bootstrap.sh
```
此过程将准备好项目结构供后续配置使用。
#### 构建NS-3
利用`waf`脚本来完成项目的初次构建,这样做的好处是可以验证当前环境下是否存在任何潜在问题:
```bash
./waf configure --enable-examples --enable-tests
./waf build
```
通过指定选项启用例子程序和支持测试套件有助于全面了解框架的功能特性。
#### 设置VSCode集成
打开VSCode并将工作区指向之前克隆下来的NS-3根目录;随后安装扩展插件如C/C++ IntelliSense、Code Runner等增强体验。创建`.vscode/settings.json`文件自定义编辑器行为,比如路径映射或调试参数设定:
```json
{
"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/bash",
"files.associations": {
"*.cc": "cpp"
},
"editor.tabSize": 4,
"[cpp]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-vscode.cpptools"
}
}
```
另外还需建立launch configuration以简化启动流程,具体做法是在同一文件夹内新建名为`launch.json`的内容如下所示:
```json
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "(GDB) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/scratch/subdir/my-program",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${fileDirname}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
],
"preLaunchTask": "compile",
"miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
}
]
}
```
这里假设目标可执行文件位于相对路径`build/scratch/subdir/my-program`处,请根据实际情况调整相应字段取值。
最后一步是关联预处理器宏定义与包含路径信息给IntelliSense解析引擎用作索引依据,为此目的而设的任务描述符保存成tasks.json形式:
```json
{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "compile",
"command": "./waf",
"args": ["--run", "my-program"],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
},
"problemMatcher": []
}
]
}
```
至此已完成全部准备工作,现在可以在VSCode里享受流畅高效的编码乐趣了!
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