实现0-1背包的动态规划算法c
时间: 2024-05-14 20:17:52 浏览: 41
以下是实现0-1背包问题的动态规划算法的C语言代码:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
int max(int a, int b) {
return (a > b) ? a : b;
}
int knapSack(int W, int wt[], int val[], int n) {
int i, w;
int K[n+1][W+1];
for (i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
for (w = 0; w <= W; w++) {
if (i == 0 || w == 0)
K[i][w] = 0;
else if (wt[i-1] <= w)
K[i][w] = max(val[i-1] + K[i-1][w-wt[i-1]], K[i-1][w]);
else
K[i][w] = K[i-1][w];
}
}
return K[n][W];
}
int main() {
int val[] = {60, 100, 120};
int wt[] = {10, 20, 30};
int W = 50;
int n = sizeof(val)/sizeof(val[0]);
printf("Maximum value that can be put in a knapsack of capacity %d is %d", W, knapSack(W, wt, val, n));
return 0;
}
```
在此示例中,我们有一个重量为10, 20和30,价值为60, 100和120的三个物品。我们希望将它们放入容量为50的背包中,以获得最大价值。运行上面的代码后,输出应为:
```
Maximum value that can be put in a knapsack of capacity 50 is 220
```
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