stm32f103c8t6 can通信配置代码
时间: 2023-07-30 16:04:23 浏览: 125
stm32f103c8t6 can send代码
以下是一个基本的STM32F103C8T6的CAN通信配置代码,使用HAL库进行配置和数据传输:
```c
#include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"
CAN_HandleTypeDef hcan;
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_CAN_Init(void);
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_CAN_Init();
uint8_t can_tx_data[8] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; // 要发送的CAN数据
CAN_TxHeaderTypeDef can_tx_header;
can_tx_header.StdId = 0x123; // CAN标识符
can_tx_header.RTR = CAN_RTR_DATA; // 发送数据帧
can_tx_header.IDE = CAN_ID_STD; // 使用标准标识符
can_tx_header.DLC = 8; // 发送数据长度为8字节
while (1)
{
// 发送CAN数据
if (HAL_CAN_GetState(&hcan) == HAL_CAN_STATE_READY)
{
HAL_CAN_AddTxMessage(&hcan, &can_tx_header, can_tx_data, &can_tx_mailbox);
}
// 接收CAN数据
if (HAL_CAN_GetRxFifoFillLevel(&hcan, CAN_RX_FIFO0) > 0)
{
CAN_RxHeaderTypeDef can_rx_header;
uint8_t can_rx_data[8];
HAL_CAN_GetRxMessage(&hcan, CAN_RX_FIFO0, &can_rx_header, can_rx_data);
// 处理接收到的CAN数据
}
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEPredivValue = RCC_HSE_PREDIV_DIV1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL9;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_CAN_Init(void)
{
hcan.Instance = CAN1;
hcan.Init.Prescaler = 3; // CAN时钟分频系数
hcan.Init.Mode = CAN_MODE_NORMAL; // 正常模式
hcan.Init.SyncJumpWidth = CAN_SJW_1TQ; // 同步跳转宽度
hcan.Init.TimeSeg1 = CAN_BS1_13TQ; // 时间段1
hcan.Init.TimeSeg2 = CAN_BS2_2TQ; // 时间段2
hcan.Init.TimeTriggeredMode = DISABLE; // 禁止时间触发模式
hcan.Init.AutoBusOff = DISABLE; // 禁止自动总线关闭
hcan.Init.AutoWakeUp = DISABLE; // 禁止自动唤醒
hcan.Init.AutoRetransmission = ENABLE; // 允许自动重传
hcan.Init.ReceiveFifoLocked = DISABLE; // 禁止接收FIFO锁定
hcan.Init.TransmitFifoPriority = DISABLE; // 禁止发送FIFO优先级
if (HAL_CAN_Init(&hcan) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_12;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
```
以上代码仅作为参考,具体的CAN通信配置还需要根据实际情况进行调整。
阅读全文