opencv提取orb特征
时间: 2023-09-03 20:12:07 浏览: 105
要使用OpenCV提取ORB特征,可以按照以下步骤:
1. 导入OpenCV库:
```python
import cv2
```
2. 读取图像文件:
```python
img = cv2.imread('image.jpg')
```
3. 创建ORB对象:
```python
orb = cv2.ORB_create()
```
4. 使用ORB对象提取特征:
```python
keypoints, descriptors = orb.detectAndCompute(img, None)
```
其中,keypoints表示检测到的关键点,descriptors表示每个关键点的描述符。
5. 可选:绘制关键点:
```python
img_keypoints = cv2.drawKeypoints(img, keypoints, None, color=(0,255,0), flags=0)
cv2.imshow('ORB Features', img_keypoints)
cv2.waitKey(0)
```
这将在图像中绘制关键点,并显示结果。完整的示例代码如下:
```python
import cv2
# 读取图像文件
img = cv2.imread('image.jpg')
# 创建ORB对象
orb = cv2.ORB_create()
# 使用ORB对象提取特征
keypoints, descriptors = orb.detectAndCompute(img, None)
# 绘制关键点
img_keypoints = cv2.drawKeypoints(img, keypoints, None, color=(0,255,0), flags=0)
cv2.imshow('ORB Features', img_keypoints)
cv2.waitKey(0)
```
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